Publications by authors named "Olcott H"

An unstable nitroxide identified by electron paramagnetic resonance spectra was obtained by oxidation of N-methyl-gamma-tocopheramine with peroxide and also by ultraviolet photooxidation.

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The composition of the lipids of two samples of krill and one of "red crab" was determined by thin layer, column and gas chromatographic procedures. A large number of unusual fatty acids were present.

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In tests with purified menhaden oil at 37C and with squalene at 37C and 50C, unsubstituted tocol, 7,8-dimethyl tocol (gamma-tocol), and 8-methyl tocol (sigma-tocol) were superior antioxidants to 5,7-dimethyl tocol and 5,7,8-trimethyl tocol (alpha-tocol). In contrast to previous reports, there were no differences in the order of the activities of the tocopherols at different temperatures.

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Three column chromatographic procedures for separating and recovering the galactolipids in fresh alfalfa extracts were compared. Silicic acid chromatography yielded pure fractions by thin-layer chromatography, infrared absorption, and chemical analysis. The carbon-Celite column gave the highest yield of monogalactodiglyceride.

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