Macroeconomic dataset for comparative studies on coastal and inland regions in innovation space of Russia.

This article presents regional-level data that can be used for comparative territorial studies on innovation dynamics. The dataset covers a series of 50 indicators grouped into a matrix of 5 elements of regional innovation system (human resources - HR, infrastructure, research & development sector - R&D, innovative milieu, framework conditions) and 5 components of innovation security (economic, scientific and technological - S&T, social, political, geo-ecological). This complex set of interrelated data enables to grasp the catalyst and inhibitor factors that have a significant impact on the sustainable development of a particular regional innovation system.