Background: Misoprostol is a well-studied medical treatment for early pregnancy loss (EPL), with success rates ranging between 70 and 90%. However, treatment failure is associated with major patient discomfort, including the need for surgical intervention to evacuate the uterus. It was previously reported that medical treatment was especially successful among women who conceived after in vitro fertilization (IVF).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
April 2024
Objective: Up to 4.8% of all vaginal deliveries are complicated by significant cervical tears related to maternal compromise, yet the location of the cervical tear and its impact on the attributed risk have not been studied to date. This study aimed to determine the associations between the location and characteristics of cervical tears with short-term maternal complications and outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF: To study whether the interval between gestational age calculated using the last menstrual period (GA-LMP) and gestational age calculated via ultrasound (GA-US) is correlated with the success rate of medical treatment in cases of miscarriages. : This was a retrospective cohort study conducted in a gynecology unit in a tertiary medical center. Women who underwent medical treatment with Misoprostol for miscarriage at the Edith Wolfson Medical Center between 07/2015 and 12/2020 were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: There is no clear correlation between abnormal umbilical cord blood gas studies (UCGS) and adverse neonatal outcome in low-risk deliveries. We investigated the need for its routine use in low-risk deliveries.
Methods: We retrospectively compared maternal, neonatal, and obstetrical characteristics among low-risk deliveries (2014-2022) between "normal" and "abnormal" pH groups: A:normal pH ≥ 7.
Background: Rectocele is defined as a defect in the rectovaginal septum, causing symptoms like obstructed defecation syndrome (ODS), vaginal bulging, etc. Once the rectocele is larger than 3 cm and/or symptomatic, surgery should be considered. The surgical approach can be either transvaginal, transanal or transperineal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStudy Objective: To investigate the effect of preemptive infiltration on postoperative pain and the use of analgesics after vaginal hysterectomy (VH).
Design: A retrospective study.
Setting: An urogynecology unit in a tertiary medical center.
Objective: To study the rate of surgical intervention for unsuccessful medical treatment in early pregnancy loss (EPL), according to gestational size by ultrasound (GS-US).
Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study. All women who were treated with misoprostol for EPL between July 2015 and December 2020 were included.
Background: We aimed to assess the correlation between ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) in the early course of in vitro fertilization (IVF) pregnancies and obstetric outcomes.
Methods: We identified records of patients admitted due to OHSS following IVF treatment at our institution between 2008 and 2020. Cases were included if pregnancy resulted in a live singleton delivery (OHSS group).
Introduction And Hypothesis: Long-term durability and functional outcome of laparoscopic sacrohysteropexy (LSH) remains to be confirmed. We set out to assess the development of surgical outcome in women with increasing minimal follow-up.
Methods: All women after LSH with anterior and posterior mesh extension operated for advanced apical uterine prolapse at Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire clinic from July 2005 to June 2020 were enrolled in this retrospective study.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
May 2022
Objective: No recommendation regarding the number of meshes to be implanted in laparoscopic genital prolapse surgery exists. Is it necessary to implant a mesh into a compartment that is not affected to prevent its prolapse in the follow-up? Our objective was to compare the long-term outcomes of laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy according to compartments where mesh was implanted.
Study Design: This is a retrospective cohort study of 328 patients after laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy at our centre in 7/2005 - 3/2021.
We aimed to compare obstetric and perinatal outcomes of in vitro fertilization (IVF) pregnancies following fresh and frozen embryo transfer (FET). This was a historic cohort of deliveries between November 2008 and January 2020 at a single university hospital, in which each fresh transfer IVF pregnancy was matched to a FET pregnancy by the same woman (1:1 ratio). We included live singleton deliveries (> 24 weeks of gestation) and excluded pregnancies following egg donation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The objective of the study was to investigate pregnancy outcome and placental pathology lesions among patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) versus patients with one abnormal value (OAV), in the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).
Methods: A prospective study was performed from 2016 to 2019. All participants performed an OGTT between 24 and 28 weeks.
Study Objective: To compare perioperative and long-term outcomes of laparoscopic sacrohysteropexy/sacrocolpopexy in different groups of age.
Design: This was a retrospective cohort study. Patients were evaluated preoperatively and postoperatively (starting from 1 month after surgery and then annually).
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
December 2021
Objective: We aimed to study the effect of preemptive local anesthetic without adrenaline on postoperative pain following vaginal hysterectomy and concomitant trans obturator tape (TOT).
Study Design: This was a double-blinded, randomized, controlled trial. Women who undergone elective vaginal hysterectomy were included.
Introduction And Hypothesis: Laparoscopic sacrohysteropexy (LSH), sacrocolpopexy (LSC) and ventral rectopexy (LVR) with mesh are advocated for surgical treatment of pelvic and rectal prolapse. Our study aims at showing the feasibility of concomitant laparoscopic prolapse repair by comparing perioperative and long-term outcomes of LSH or LSC with and without LVR.
Methods: This is a retrospective study carried out on 348 women operated on between July 2009 and July 2019.
Purpose: Treatment with antenatal corticosteroids (ACS) to women at risk for preterm birth (PTB) is associated with a reduction in adverse neonatal outcomes. Obstetricians occasionally shorten the interval between the doses of steroids if delivery is predicted to occur before ACS are fully administered. In this study, we aimed to investigate predicting factors to identify patients that will deliver prematurely, less than 48 h from presentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To investigate the association between gestational impaired glucose tolerance (GIGT), and laboratory and clinical hyperglycemic markers.
Methods: A prospective study in Holon between 2017 and 2019. Women with a singleton term delivery and one abnormal value in their last three oral glucose tolerance test measurements (OGTTs; GIGT group, n = 60) were compared with control women with normal glucose challenge test (GCT) and/or OGTT measurements (n = 60).
Research Question: To assess whether the incidence of placental disorders of pregnancy decreases with increasing parity in repeat IVF pregnancies, in the same way as natural pregnancies.
Design: This was a retrospective cohort of deliveries between November 2008 and January 2020, in a single university-affiliated medical centre. The study included women with only IVF-attained singleton pregnancies (no natural conception) with at least two deliveries, and compared the obstetric and perinatal outcomes between first, second and third deliveries.
A few modes of perioperative local analgesia have been studied in order to reduce postoperative pain after laparoscopy, including preemptive local anesthetics in the trocar sites and intraperitoneal anesthetics administration at the end of the surgery. However, the evidence regarding their efficacy are conflicting. In addition, the combination of both aforementioned methods has been rarely studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To compare obstetric and perinatal outcomes between pregnancies conceived using in vitro fertilization (IVF) and natural pregnancies of the same women.
Design: This was a case-control study of deliveries between November 2008 and January 2020 in which each IVF pregnancy was matched to a natural pregnancy of the same woman (1:1 ratio).
Setting: University hospital.
Arch Gynecol Obstet
September 2020
Objective: To compare patient characteristics, imaging results, surgical management and prognosis of borderline ovarian tumors (BOT) between pre and postmenopausal patients.
Materials And Methods: A retrospective cohort of all cases of histologically verified BOT between 1990-2018, comparing presentation, imaging, surgical procedures and recurrence. Patients were included in the postmenopausal group if they reported 12 months of amenorrhea with or without menopausal symptoms.
Background: The association between the number of vaginal examinations (VEs) performed during labor and the risk of infection is unclear. The literature regarding this issue is not consensual, and the available studies are relatively small. Therefore, we aimed to study the association between the number of VEs during labor, and maternal febrile morbidity, in a very large cohort.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To study the association between the number of vaginal examinations (VEs) performed during labor and subsequent severe perineal trauma.
Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study. We included all women admitted to the delivery ward between 2008 and 2017, in active labor.