Publications by authors named "O W Quarrell"

Article Synopsis
  • - Juvenile Huntington's disease (JHD) features early motor symptoms like speech difficulties, rigidity, and dystonia in childhood, with cognitive decline typically evident through declining school performance.
  • - JHD can be misdiagnosed as autism spectrum disorder or ADHD due to overlapping behavioral symptoms, and specific JHD symptoms include epilepsy, ataxia, and faster disease progression compared to adult-onset forms.
  • - Diagnosis relies on clinical assessment, family history, and DNA analysis, with no current treatment guidelines available; future advancements may include better diagnostic markers like qualitative MRI and serum neurofilament light.
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Background Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is the leading cause of death up to age 1. Sudden unexplained death in childhood (SUDC) is similar but affects mostly toddlers aged 1 to 4. SUDC is rarer than SIDS, and although cardiogenetic testing (molecular autopsy) identifies an underlying cause in a fraction of SIDS, less is known about SUDC.

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Purpose: Biallelic PIGN variants have been described in Fryns syndrome, multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizure syndrome (MCAHS), and neurologic phenotypes. The full spectrum of clinical manifestations in relation to the genotypes is yet to be reported.

Methods: Genotype and phenotype data were collated and analyzed for 61 biallelic PIGN cases: 21 new and 40 previously published cases.

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