Persistent Antigen A after Minor ABO-Incompatible Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Children: Two Case Reports.

Introduction: ABO blood type changes after ABO-incompatible hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Most non-hematopoietic tissues retain the expression of the patient's own ABO antigens, which may adsorb from the plasma onto the donor's red blood cells (RBCs). Because of this phenomenon, a persistent patient's A and/or B antigen could be detected in the laboratory, despite 100% white cell donor chimerism.

Predictive factors for engraftment kinetics of autologous hematopoietic stem cells in children.

Background: Engraftment after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is the recovery rate of neutrophils and platelets. This study aimed to test the impact of the patient's general characteristics, pre-transplantation factors, and quality parameters of hematopietic stem cell products on hematopietic recovery and to define predictive factors for engraftment in children.

Methods: This retrospective study included 52 patients aged from 1 to 18 years old treated with autologous transplantation at the Mother and Child Health Care Institute of Serbia "Dr.

A rare case report of autoimmune haemolytic anemia in a female child due to a Donath-Landsteiner antibody.

Paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria is a rare form of autoimmune hemolytic anemia caused by the Donath-Landsteiner autoantibody. The condition is characterized by the presence of an IgG biphasic hemolysin with specificity to the P blood group antigen. The antibody biphasic action may be demonstrated in the Donath-Landsteiner test.

Genotype phenotype correlation in a pediatric population with antithrombin deficiency.

Inherited antithrombin (AT) deficiency is a rare autosomal dominant disorder, caused by mutations in the AT gene (SERPINC1). Considering that the genotype phenotype relationship in AT deficiency patients remains unclear, especially in pediatric patients, the aim of our study was to evaluate genotype phenotype correlation in a Serbian pediatric population. A retrospective cohort study included 19 children younger than 18 years, from 15 Serbian families, with newly diagnosed AT deficiency.