Publications by authors named "O Neumann"

The mechanical properties of brain and spinal cord tissue have proven to be extremely complex and difficult to assess. Due to the heterogeneous and ultra-soft nature of the tissue, the available literature shows a large variance in mechanical parameters derived from experiments. In this study, we performed a series of indentation experiments to systematically investigate the mechanical properties of porcine spinal cord tissue in terms of their sensitivity to indentation tip diameter, loading rate, holding time, ambient temperature along with cyclic and oscillatory dynamic loading.

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The adoption of comprehensive genomic profiling in oncology has rapidly increased the demand for standardized tumor sample processing in diagnostic laboratories. Automation of DNA and RNA library preparation workflows offers the possibility to scale-up and standardize sample processing. We report on the clinical implementation of the automated TruSight Oncology 500 High-Throughput library preparation workflow from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor samples using the Biomek i7 hybrid Workstation.

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Purpose: There is a need for a simple, non-invasive, and easily accessible 3D imaging technique for the anophthalmic socket to create imaging data for future 3D printing of prostheses. This study aimed to investigate the feasibility of using a novel handheld tomographic ultrasound for 3D mapping of the anophthalmic socket.

Methods: Ten anophthalmic sockets were scanned using a tomographic ultrasound system and the results were compared to CT scanned impression molds from the same sockets.

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Background: The determinants of the response to checkpoint immunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain poorly understood. The organisation of the immune response in the tumour microenvironment (TME) is expected to govern immunotherapy outcomes but spatial immunotypes remain poorly defined.

Objective: We hypothesised that the deconvolution of spatial immune network architectures could identify clinically relevant immunotypes in HCC.

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Article Synopsis
  • Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) is a powerful tool in cancer diagnostics that allows for comprehensive analysis of genes, improving the detection of complex biomarkers compared to traditional panel-based methods.
  • A study analyzing tissue specimens across 21 NGS centers showed that, although there was a 76% agreement in somatic variant calling, refining filtering criteria improved this to 88%, highlighting the importance of filter settings in variant detection.
  • The reliability of detecting specific genomic changes (like CNAs and complex biomarkers) varied among labs, emphasizing the need for improved bioinformatics processes and collaborative testing to minimize discrepancies in future analyses.
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