Publications by authors named "O M Heide"

Article Synopsis
  • A new 3D MR-STAT protocol was developed to address issues with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pulsation artifacts in brain imaging, which commonly affect image quality.
  • The researchers optimized the sequence to reduce noise and CSF signal, validating its effectiveness using both phantoms and healthy volunteers, resulting in improved quantitative maps without CSF-related distortions.
  • The final protocol demonstrates high-quality imaging with minimal variability across subjects, allowing for rapid and accurate whole-brain relaxometry scans in just 5.5 minutes.
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Objective: The image quality of synthetized FLAIR (fluid attenuated inversion recovery) images is generally inferior to its conventional counterpart, especially regarding the lesion contrast mismatch. This work aimed to improve the lesion appearance through a hybrid methodology.

Materials And Methods: We combined a full brain 5-min MR-STAT acquisition followed by FLAIR synthetization step with an ultra-under sampled conventional FLAIR sequence and performed the retrospective and prospective analysis of the proposed method on the patient datasets and a healthy volunteer.

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Purpose: MR-STAT is a relatively new multiparametric quantitative MRI technique in which quantitative paramater maps are obtained by solving a large-scale nonlinear optimization problem. Managing reconstruction times is one of the main challenges of MR-STAT. In this work we leverage GPU hardware to reduce MR-STAT reconstruction times.

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Purpose: To demonstrate the feasibility and robustness of the Magnetic Resonance Spin TomogrAphy in Time-domain (MR-STAT) framework for fast, high SNR relaxometry at 7T.

Methods: To deploy MR-STAT on 7T-systems, we designed optimized flip-angles using the BLAKJac-framework that incorporates the SAR-constraints. Transmit RF-inhomogeneities were mitigated by including a measured -map in the reconstruction.

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Magnetic Resonance Spin TomogrAphy in Time-domain (MR-STAT) is a multiparametric quantitative MR framework, which allows for simultaneously acquiring quantitative tissue parameters such as T1, T2, and proton density from one single short scan. A typical two-dimensional (2D) MR-STAT acquisition uses a gradient-spoiled, gradient-echo sequence with a slowly varying RF flip-angle train and Cartesian readouts, and the quantitative tissue maps are reconstructed by an iterative, model-based optimization algorithm. In this work, we design a three-dimensional (3D) MR-STAT framework based on previous 2D work, in order to achieve better image signal-to-noise ratio, higher though-plane resolution, and better tissue characterization.

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