We suggest a new method for the detection of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation by analyzing surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectra of blood serum of patients in question in comparison with SERS spectra of the serum of healthy donors. Spectral measurements were carried out on compact SERS substrates in dried blood serum droplets with immediate subsequent processing. To process the spectra, machine learning methods were used, in particular, the logistic regression method and the principal component method.
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October 2023
Angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) is a peptidase widely presented in human tissues and biological fluids. ACE is a glycoprotein containing 17 potential N-glycosylation sites which can be glycosylated in different ways due to post-translational modification of the protein in different cells. For the first time, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectra of human ACE from lungs, mainly produced by endothelial cells, ACE from heart, produced by endothelial heart cells and miofibroblasts, and ACE from seminal fluid, produced by epithelial cells, have been compared with full assignment.
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