[Biomechanical characteristics of the wiping reflex cycle].

Multijoint goal-directed hindlimb movements in response to chemical stimulation delivered to different skin sites on the medial back surface (wiping reflex-WR) were filmed and analysed in spinal or intact frogs Rana temporaria. Each WR cycle was divisible into five phases (flexion, lifting, aiming, wiping and extension) usually separated from each other by postural interruptions. One or several of the phases might spontaneously be reduced or deleted at all (e.

[Analysis of late components of evoked potentials arising in the paramedian lobule of the cerebellum in response to stimulation of nerves and the cerebral cortex].

The field potentials in response to stimulation of the cerebral sensorimotor cortex and of the limb nerves were recorded in the granular layer of the cerebellar paramedian lobule in nonanesthetized cats. The field potentials contained long-latency components, i.e.

The spinal frog takes into account the scheme of its body during the wiping reflex.

The hindlimb of the spinal frog produces a wiping reflex evoked by electrically or chemically stimulating distal skin of the forelimb. The reflex was released in frogs supported on a flat surface or suspended. It was found to have two stages.

[Possibility of using an analgesic (fentanyl) for electrophysiologic studies of the cerebellar cortex].

The effect of the central analgetic, fentanyl, on evoked potentials and Purkinje cells discharges in the cerbellar cortex to stimulation either the cerebral cortex or somatic nerves were studied in nonanaesthetized cats. It was found that the analgetic dose fentanyl (10-30 microgram/kg) did not affect the evoked potentials. The fentanyl dose of 30 microgram/kg suppressed the resting discharges and responses of Purkinje cells while the dose of 10 microgram/kg facilitated them.