Publications by authors named "O F Pozdnyakova"

Context.—: The College of American Pathologists Hematology and Clinical Microscopy Committee implemented a hemoglobinopathy proficiency testing and education program to monitor and assess the performance of participating laboratories.

Objective.

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Article Synopsis
  • Asthma and COPD diagnosis in Russia is problematic, leading to public health issues and economic costs due to inadequate control and diagnostics.
  • Effective strategies for improvement include educational initiatives, advanced examination methods, mobile health outreach, and digital medical information systems.
  • Utilizing modern approaches in diagnosis and management can enhance patient quality of life and minimize risks of complications and exacerbations.
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Evaluation of bone marrow aspirate smear and trephine biopsy specimens is critical to the diagnosis of benign and malignant hematologic conditions. Digital pathology has the potential to revolutionize bone marrow assessment through implementation of artificial intelligence for assisted and automated evaluation, but there remain many barriers toward this implementation. This article reviews the current state of digital evaluation of bone marrow aspirate smears and trephine biopsies, recent research using machine learning models for automated specimen analysis, an outline of the advantages and barriers facing clinical implementation of artificial intelligence, and a potential vision of artificial intelligence-associated bone marrow evaluation.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted to evaluate peripheral blood smear review practices among pathologists across various institutions, as standardized criteria for these reviews are lacking.
  • The survey, developed by the Society for Hematopathology, was answered by 137 out of 725 members, revealing that most pathologists analyze 5 to 20 smears daily and utilize clinical data in their reviews.
  • Results indicated a mix of laboratory-initiated and clinician-requested reviews, emphasized the importance of smear review in pathology training, and highlighted areas for potential improvements based on respondents' experiences.
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