COVID-19 and Pulmonary Coinfection: A Case Series.

Objectives: In COVID-19 patients, bacterial and fungal pulmonary coinfections, such as , , , or have been reported, but to our knowledge, no case has been reported due to .

Patients And Methods: We describe three cases of coinfections occurring during the 4th wave of COVID-19 in Martinique (French West Indies).

Results: All three cases were fatal; thus, has to be considered as a potentially severe coinfection agent.

Knowledge on human papillomavirus (HPV), HPV screening and HPV vaccine among sexual health clinic patients in Martinique, French West Indies.

Objectives: To assess the level of knowledge about HPV in a population attending a sexual health clinic in the University Hospital of Martinique.

Methods: Cross sectional observational study based on a validated questionnaire among 500 young adults between June 2020 and March 2021. First question was "Have you ever heard of HPV?".

Increasing prevalence and local transmission of non-B HIV-1 subtypes in the French Antilles and French Guiana between 1995 and 2018.

The Caribbean and South American French Overseas Territories (CSAFOT) are the regions most heavily affected by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 (HIV-1) epidemic in France. Although dominated by HIV-1 subtype B, the detection of non-B subtypes and the great proportion of HIV-positive persons born abroad demonstrated the potential for local spread of non-B subtype strains in CSAFOT. To reconstruct the epidemiologic dynamics of major non-B subtype clusters spreading in CSAFOT, we conducted phylogenetic and evolutionary analyses of 2,523 HIV-1 sequences collected from patients living in Martinique, Guadeloupe, and French Guiana from 1995 to 2018.