Treatment of hydatid cyst with albendazole desensitization: A pediatric case report.

Albendazole is a benzimidazole group drug used alone or in combination with surgery in the treatment of many helminthiasis, especially hydatid cysts. Type 1 hypersensitivity reaction has been reported rarely. Treatment with desensitization has been successfully applied in a few adult patients, however literature information on pediatric patients was not available.

Rare laryngotracheobronchial anomalies in children: a retrospective study of 249 bronchoscopic cases in a single center.

Background: Laryngotracheobronchial anomalies in children are rare, and their clinical manifestations are diverse. In this study, we report the clinical aspects and prevalence rates of tracheal bronchus (TB) and congenital subglottic stenosis (CSS) in a select group of patients at our institution and briefly review and discuss the literature to draw attention to these rare anomalies.

Case Series: We retrospectively reviewed the clinical records of 249 children for whom senior surgeons performed rigid bronchoscopy for suspected or confirmed food choking or foreign body aspiration in children between August 2013 and January 2020.

Safety and Efficiency of Pyeloplasty in The First Six Weeks of Infants' Life.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the safety and the efficiency of pyeloplasty in infants with ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) in the first six weeks of their life.

Materials And Methods: Clinical records of the patients who had surgery during first six weeks of life for UPJO between June 2009 and June 2014 were analysed retrospectively.

Results: In this period, twenty-six dismembered pyeloplasties were performed in twenty-four patients on mean operation age of 27.

Management of Transverse Testicular Ectopia with Persistent Mullerian Duct Syndrome.

According to additional anomalies, transverse testicular ectopia (TTE) is classified into three groups. Type-2 TTE, accompanied by persistent mullerian duct syndrome, constitutes approximately 20% of the patients. Surgical treatment should be planned after careful physical examination, ultrasonography, and genetic/endocrinologic evaluation.