Thiamin and its phosphate derivatives are ubiquitous molecules involved as essential cofactors in many cellular processes. The biosynthesis of thiamin employs the parallel synthesis of 4-methyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)thiazole (THZ-P) and 4-amino-2-methyl-5(diphosphooxymethyl) pyrimidine (HMP) pyrophosphate (HMP-PP), which are coupled to generate thiamin phosphate. Most organisms that can biosynthesize thiamin employ a kinase (HMPK or ThiD) to generate HMP-PP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResearch on alternatives to rectal thermometry in canine and feline patients has focused on equipment and measurement location but not procedure duration. In a crossover clinical scenario, we evaluated the time prior to (Pre-TempT) and after (Post-TempT) rectal and axillary thermometry in a diverse demographic of canine ( = 114) and feline ( = 72) patients. Equipment duration was controlled to determine a presumptive total time (TTime) associated with each thermometry method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHexacarboxylates are promising linkers for MOFs such as NU-109 or NU-110, which possess large values for surfaces and pore volumina. Starting from 2,4,6-tris(bromoaryl)-1,3,5-triazines, palladium-catalyzed cross coupling reactions (Suzuki-Miyaura, Sonogashira-Hagihara) form elongated hexacarboxylate linkers. Eight new 2,4,6-tris(biphenyl) and 2,4,6-tris(phenylethynylphenyl) 1,3,5-triazines have been prepared in quantities ranging from 40 mg to 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTwo new bismuth metal-organic frameworks (Bi-MOFs) were discovered using high throughput experiments employing bismuth(iii) nitrate pentahydrate and triazine-2,4,6-triyl-tribenzoic acid (HTATB). The reaction was carried out for long reaction times (∼5 d) in a water/DMF-mixture and resulted in the formation of [Bi(O)(OH)(TATB)]·HO (denoted as CAU-35). By switching to short reaction times and a methanol/DMF-mixture as the solvent, an analogue of CAU-7-BTB with the composition [Bi(TATB)]·DMF·6HO (denoted as CAU-7-TATB) was obtained.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBeilstein J Org Chem
October 2016
New triazine-based tricarboxylic acid linkers were prepared as elongated relatives of triazinetribenzoic acid (TATB). Additionally, functional groups (NO, NH, OMe, OH) were introduced for potential post-synthetic modification (PSM) of MOFs. Functionalized tris(4-bromoaryl)triazine "cores" (,) were obtained by unsymmetric trimerization mixing one equivalent of an acid chloride (OMe or NO substituted) with two equivalents of an unsubstituted nitrile.
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