Publications by authors named "O B Itzhak"

Article Synopsis
  • Keratin-based hair-straightening treatments are common in Israel but have been linked to severe acute kidney injury (AKI), with reports indicating potential systemic absorption of harmful ingredients.
  • A study reviewed 26 patients aged 14-58, who experienced AKI symptoms like nausea and abdominal pain after using these treatments from 2019-2022, with significant findings from kidney biopsies.
  • The study highlights acute oxalate nephropathy as a primary concern, suggesting that the absorption of glycolic acid derivatives could be a largely unrecognized cause of kidney issues, especially in young and otherwise healthy individuals.
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Nuclear factor-ĸB (NF-ĸB) transcription factor is a family of essential regulators of the immune response and cell proliferation and transformation. A typical factor is a heterodimer made of either p50 or p52, which are limited processing products of either p105 or p100, respectively, and a member of the Rel family of proteins, typically p65. The transcriptional program of NF-ĸB is tightly regulated by the composition of the dimers.

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Background: The immune regulatory properties of semaphorin3A (sema3A) (both innate and adaptive) are well established in many studies. The injection of sema3A into a mice model of rheumatoid arthritis was proven to be highly beneficial, both in attenuating clinical symptoms and in decreasing inflammatory mechanisms.

Objectives: This study was designed in order to assess the possible therapeutic benefits of sema3A following its injection into female NZB/W mice.

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Background And Aims: Predicting the clinical course of Crohn's disease (CD) is relevant for treatment selection. Currently, such diagnostic tools are lacking. In a previous pilot study, morphometric tissue image analysis showed promise in predicting the clinical phenotype and need for surgery.

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In a patient with systemic multiorgan disease with overlapping features, the differential diagnosis included infectious diseases, malignancies, and systemic autoimmune or inflammatory diseases. We present an unusual case of a young male with B cell lymphoma who presented with symptoms mimicking systemic vasculitis and review the existing literature.

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