Publications by authors named "Nourossadat Kariman"

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the effectiveness of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) in predicting gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) during the first trimester of pregnancy, as current testing methods may be delayed.
  • By analyzing serum PAPP-A levels in 344 pregnant women using a Bayesian statistical model, researchers sought to evaluate PAPP-A's diagnostic accuracy without relying on the gold standard glucose tolerance test.
  • Results indicated that PAPP-A showed high sensitivity (92%) and specificity (81%) for detecting GDM, suggesting it could be a valuable early screening tool for this condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The review aimed to identify the determinants of health literacy specifically within the Iranian population, highlighting the need for tailored health literacy promotion programs.
  • A thorough search led to the inclusion of 76 studies, revealing various personal, situational, and societal factors that affect health literacy, such as education level, age, and access to information.
  • Key modifiable factors like self-efficacy and media literacy were identified, suggesting that health literacy interventions should focus on increasing these aspects to enhance overall health literacy among the population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Genital/pelvic pain penetration disorder (GPPPD) decreased mental and physical functioning, reduced quality of life, and reduced feelings of inadequacy and worthlessness, all of which impair the ability of women with GPPPD to enjoy sex. This qualitative study was conducted to identify which factors can reduce sexual stress and help Iranian women cope with GPPPD.

Methods: This qualitative study was conducted through the participation of 18 women with GPPPD diagnosed by a sexologist and using DSM-IV diagnostic criteria from March to July 2022, Iran.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sexual health literacy is one of the factors that affect sexual health. Several factors can influence sexual health literacy. As a result, the current study was carried out to determine sexual health literacy and its associated factors among Iranian couples.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Provision of sexual health services requires gender-sensitive management, facilities, and staff, as well as planning for gender-sensitive caregivers and education. Couples suffering from vaginismus face many types of barriers to accessing sexual health services. This qualitative study was conducted to explain the needs of sexual health services in women with primary vaginismus in Iran.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Sexual health is one of the most important aspects of health. In Iran, most services associated with reproductive and sexual health are provided by midwives at health centers. As different factors are effective in providing care services associated with sexual health, the present study aims to investigate the factors affecting the provision of sexual health services by midwives.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) may lead to couples not being physically and mentally ready to assume a parenting role.

Objective: Given the changes in reproductive behaviors and the lack of accurate information about childbearing factors during the Coronavirus pandemic, this study was conducted to investigate the role of the COVID-19 pandemic in Iranian couples' childbearing intentions based on the theory of planned behavior model.

Materials And Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 400 married Iranian women from July to October 2020 using official online popular social networks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Vaginismus is known as a type of sexual pain disorder. Regarding the multifactorial nature of vaginismus, the biopsychosocial model is one of the best models to describe this sexual disorder.

Aim: The present research was conducted to study the determinants of sexual function in women with and without vaginismus based on the biopsychosocial model.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Infertility stigma is a hidden burden that overshadows the dimensions of reproductive and sexual health in infertile women. The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Female Infertility Stigma Instrument (ISI-F).

Methods: This mixed method study with sequential exploratory design was conducted in qualitative and quantitative phases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: It is necessary to study the predictors of life quality in the early postpartum period. Early diagnosis, timely care and intervention can improve the health of mother and baby. We aimed to evaluate the predictors of the quality of life in the postpartum period.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: " Postpartum quality of life" refers to women's satisfaction of their position in life, based on cultural status, expectations, values, attitudes, goals, and living standards. Hence the need to pay attention to more specific dimensions of quality of life in the postpartum period is being sensed. This study was conducted to develop the Maternal Postpartum Quality of Life Instrument (MPQOL-I) and assess its psychometric properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate awareness of women living in the western region of Iran about warning signs and risk factors for ovarian cancer.

Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical study was conducted in Sanandaj and Kermanshah, Iran, 2020 and 2021. In this study, 1081 women aged 18-70 years were selected as the sample to fill out the electronic version of the Ovarian Cancer Awareness Measure (OCAM) to identify the significant variables of ovarian cancer warning signs and risk factors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Eating Disorders (EDs) are defined by abnormal eating habits. The SCOFF (Sick-Control-One stone-Fat-Food) is a simple screening questionnaire for EDs. This study was conducted to translate and evaluate the psychometric properties of the SCOFF questionnaire in Iranian university students.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) significantly affects maternal and newborn health, making timely diagnosis crucial for reducing risks.
  • A study involving 600 pregnant women analyzed various blood test indicators in early pregnancy to predict GDM, using a two-step diagnosis approach at 24-28 weeks.
  • Results indicated that higher levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, and fasting blood sugar in pregnant women correlated with GDM diagnosis, achieving an 87% sensitivity and 70% specificity when using these indicators for early prediction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Aim: Various physical, psychological, social and cultural factors contribute to vaginismus. Therefore, given the multidimensionality of this disorder and the need to pay more attention to all biological, psychological and social dimensions in its treatment, the present study was conducted to investigate the bio-psychological factors contributing to vaginismus.

Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 180 Iranian women with vaginismus who had been referred to sexual health clinics of Tehran province in 2020.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Vaginal Penetration Cognition Questionnaire (VPCQ).

Design: Cross-sectional study.

Methods: This research was conducted in two phases from June 2019 to February 2020.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Infertility stigma is a phenomenon associated with various psychological and social tensions especially for women. The stigma is associated with a feeling of shame and secrecy. The present study was aimed to explore the concept of infertility stigma based on the experiences and perceptions of infertile women.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Objective: Many studies have been conducted in Iran on the postpartum quality of life, and the majority have used the general quality of life questionnaire. With a specific tool in this context, the dimensions of maternal postpartum quality of life can be more accurately determined. The present study was conducted to determine psychometric properties and validate the Persian version of the Maternal Postpartum Quality of Life Questionnaire (MAPP-QOL).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: The present study aims to investigate the sources of information and its related factors among pregnant Afghan migrant women who reside in southeast Tehran Province, Iran.

Design: Cross-sectional study.

Methods: A total of 280 pregnant Afghan women who received care at the prenatal clinics of selected healthcare centres in southeast Tehran Province (Iran) in 2018 enrolled in this study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Dyspareunia is one of the most common postpartum sexual dysfunctions.

Objective: To estimate the prevalence of postpartum dyspareunia.

Search Strategy: Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, and Embase databases were searched to July 2019 using keywords including 'perineal pain,' 'dyspareunia,' and 'sexual pain'.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The precise measurement of childbirth satisfaction demands a reliable tool specifically designed for maternal care and birth satisfaction. It was designed to measure the degree of women's satisfaction with childbirth. The purpose of the present study was to translate and analyze the psychometric properties of the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised (BSS-R) in Iranian women.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with adverse diabetic complications for both mother and child during pregnancy. The common Gold Standard (GS) for diagnosis of GDM is 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) during 24-28 gestational weeks which seems a little late for any proper intervention. This study aimed to employ the Bayesian latent class models (LCMs) for estimating the early diagnostic power of combination of serum multiple marker in detecting GDM during 14-17 weeks of gestation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: Regular physical activity can reduce the chance of developing type 2 diabetes in women with a history of gestational diabetes. The present study investigated the relationship between the constructs of the health action process approach and regular physical activity in women with a history of gestational diabetes.

Design: This was a cross-sectional study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Childbearing is an important biological and social event in the life of most women. It is a voluntary behavior that can be affected by many factors. Behavioral theories are a potential path way to study and influence childbearing behavior.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF