Cancer Chemother Pharmacol
December 2013
Purpose: Angiotensin (1-7) [A(1-7)] is a bioactive peptide of the renin angiotensin system that stimulates the number of bone marrow progenitors and hematopoietic recovery after myelosuppression. We evaluated the combination of A(1-7) with colony-stimulating factors, Neupogen and Epogen, on bone marrow progenitors and the recovery of circulating formed elements following chemotherapy.
Methods: Mice were injected with gemcitabine followed 2 days later with A(1-7).
The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) plays an important role in wound repair; however, little is known pertaining to RAS expression in response to thermal injury and the combination of radiation plus burn injury (CRBI). The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that thermal injury modifies expression of RAS components and CRBI delayed this up-regulation of RAS. Skin from uninjured mice was compared with mice receiving local thermal injury or CRBI (injury site).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Angiotensin (1-7) [A(1-7)] is a component of the renin angiotensin system (RAS) that stimulates hematopoietic recovery after myelosuppression. In a Phase I/IIa clinical trial, thrombocytopenia after chemotherapy was reduced by A(1-7). In this study, the ability of A(1-7) to improve recovery after total body irradiation (TBI) is shown with specific attention to radiation-induced hematopoietic injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevious studies have shown that the angiotensin peptide NorLeu3-A(1-7) accelerates dermal healing and reduces scar formation. In this report, the effect of this peptide on scar formation is more fully delineated. The effect of surgical day, time after injury, and observer on the clinical appearance of the incision were determined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecent studies have shown that angiotensin peptides accelerate dermal repair. Histological observation of samples taken at the termination of studies showed that the wounds treated with peptides were mature and organized by day 25 after full thickness excision in diabetic mice. However, the mechanisms by which this acceleration occurs has not been determined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Angiotensin 1-7 [A(1-7)] is a seven amino acid peptide that has been shown to increase the proliferation of epidermal stem cells after dermal injury and the number of hematopoietic progenitors in the bone marrow of myelosuppressed mice. In this study, the effect of combining A(1-7) with Neupogen on hematopoietic recovery and bone marrow progenitors was evaluated.
Materials And Methods: Intravenous 5-fluorouracil (5FU) was administered to induce myelosuppression.
Angiotensin peptides have been demonstrated to modulate cellular proliferation, angiogenesis, and dermal repair. In this report, the effects of an analogue of the active angiotensin peptide angiotensin(1-7), namely norLeu3-angiotensin(1-7) (NorLeu3-A(1-7)), on the healing of epithelial wounds are presented. Three models were used to evaluate the normal (rats) and delayed (diabetic mice) healing responses of full-thickness excision wounds and the healing responses of full-thickness incision wounds (rats).
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