Background: Fabry disease is a progressive, X chromosome-linked lysosomal storage disorder with multiple organ dysfunction. Due to the absence or reduced activity of alpha-galactosidase A (AGAL), glycosphingolipids, primarily globotriaosyl-ceramide (Gb3), concentrate in cells. In heterozygous women, symptomatology is heterogenous and currently routinely used fluorometry-based assays measuring mean activity mostly fail to uncover AGAL dysfunction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPancreatic adenocarcinoma is one of the tumours with the worst prognosis, with a 5-year survival rate of 5-10%. Our aim was to find and optimise peptide-based drug conjugates with daunorubicin (Dau) as the cytotoxic antitumour agent. When conjugated with targeting peptides, the side effect profile and pharmacokinetics of Dau can be improved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIt has previously been shown that preeclampsia is associated with disturbed hemostasis and that extracellular vesicles (EVs) play important role in the regulation of hemostatic homeostasis. Thus, we hypothesized that the altered procoagulant characteristics of circulating platelet-derived EVs may contribute to the disturbed hemostasis in preeclampsia. Using multicolor flow cytometry, we have analyzed both tissue factor expressing procoagulant EVs and platelet-derived EV subpopulations derived from resting and activated thrombocytes by examining them in plasma samples of preeclamptic patients and pregnancy-matched healthy individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRegulatory T cells (T) are mandatory elements in the maintenance of human pregnancy, but their de novo differentiation has not been completely exposed. HSPE1 chaperone expressing trophoblast cells may have a role in it. Trophoblast-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs), either at the feto-maternal interface or in circulation, target CD4 T cells.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntercellular communication via extracellular vesicles (EVs) and their target cells, especially immune cells, results in functional and phenotype changes that consequently may play a significant role in various physiological states and the pathogenesis of immune-mediated disorders. Monocytes are the most prominent environment-sensing immune cells in circulation, skilled to shape their microenvironments via cytokine secretion and further differentiation. Both the circulating monocyte subset distribution and the blood plasma EV pattern are characteristic for preeclampsia, a pregnancy induced immune-mediated hypertensive disorder.
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