Publications by authors named "Nora Chelloug"

Purpose: CTLA4 deficiency is an inborn error of immunity (IEI) due to heterozygosity for germline loss-of-function variants of the CTLA4 gene located on chromosome 2q33.2. CTLA4 deficiency underlies pleiotropic immune and lymphoproliferation-mediated features with incomplete penetrance.

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Article Synopsis
  • Duplications of the 3q29 chromosomal region are rare genetic variations linked to diverse neurodevelopmental disorders, often causing learning disabilities and neuropsychiatric issues.
  • A study involving 31 families revealed different sizes of 3q29 duplications: 14 recurrent, 8 overlapping, and 9 smaller ones, with some patients showing additional genetic factors influencing their conditions.
  • Most patients exhibited mild neurodevelopmental disorders, with many duplications being inherited and associated with low rates of intellectual disabilities, suggesting that severe cases might require more detailed genetic examination.
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The 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) is associated with a wide spectrum of cognitive and psychiatric symptoms. Despite the considerable work performed over the past 20 years, the genetic etiology of the neurodevelopmental phenotype remains speculative.

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Polymicrogyria is a brain malformation due to abnormal cortical organization. Two histological types, unlayered or four-layered can be distinguished. Polymicrogyria is a rare manifestation of chromosome 22q11 deletion syndrome.

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