Degradation products of aflatoxin M (AFM) formed by high voltage atmospheric cold plasma (HVACP) treatment.

Cold plasma technology is a novel non-thermal technology that has shown promising results for food decontamination and improving food safety. This study is a continuation of a previous investigation of the treatment of AFM-contaminated skim and whole milk samples by HVACP. Previous research has shown HVACP is effective in degrading aflatoxin M (AFM) in milk.

Degradation of Aflatoxin M in skim and whole milk using high voltage atmospheric cold plasma (HVACP) and quality assessment.

Cold plasma technology is a novel non-thermal technology that has shown promising results for food decontamination and improving food safety. This study investigates the efficacy of high voltage atmospheric cold plasma (HVACP) system to reduce Aflatoxin M (AFM) in skim and whole milk. A dielectric barrier discharge HVACP was employed at 90 kV using modified air (MA65: 65 % O, 30 % CO, 5 % N) fill gas for 1,3, and 5 min.

Overview of Some Recent Advances in Improving Water and Energy Efficiencies in Food Processing Factories.

Rapid development of food factories in both developed and developing countries, owing to continued growth in the world population, plays a critical role in the food supply chain, including environmental issues such as pollution, emissions, energy and water consumption, and thus food system sustainability. The objective of this study was to briefly review various environmental aspects of food processing operations, including aquatic, atmospheric, and solid waste generation, and also to discuss several strategies that many companies are using to reduce these negative impacts as well as to improve water and energy efficiency. To obtain higher energy efficiencies in food processing factories, two key operations can play critical roles: non-thermal processing (e.

Application of plant extracts to improve the shelf-life, nutritional and health-related properties of ready-to-eat meat products.

Plant extracts are increasingly becoming important additives in food industry due to their antimicrobial and antioxidant abilities that delay the development of off-flavors and improve the color stability in ready-to-eat (RTE) meat products. Due to their natural origin, they are excellent candidates to replace synthetic molecules, which are generally considered to have toxicological and carcinogenic effects. The efficient extraction of these antioxidant molecules from their natural sources, along with the determination of their activity in the commercialized products, have been a great challenge for researchers and food chain contributors.

The effects of food essential oils on cardiovascular diseases: A review.

Essential oils (EO) are complex secondary metabolites, which are produced by aromatic plants and identified by their powerful odors. Present studies on EO and their isolated ingredients have drawn the attention of researchers to screen these natural products and evaluate their effect on the cardiovascular system. Some EO, and their active ingredients, have been reported to improve the cardiovascular system significantly by affecting vaso-relaxation, and decreasing the heart rate and exert a hypotension activity.

Recent advances in γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) properties in pulses: an overview.

Beans, peas, and lentils are all types of pulses that are extensively used as foods around the world due to their beneficial effects on human health including their low glycaemic index, cholesterol lowering effects, ability to decrease the risk of heart diseases and their protective effects against some cancers. These health benefits are a result of their components such as bioactive proteins, dietary fibre, slowly digested starches, minerals and vitamins, and bioactive compounds. Among these bioactive compounds, γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a non-proteinogenic amino acid with numerous reported health benefits (e.

Bioavailability of Glucosinolates and Their Breakdown Products: Impact of Processing.

Glucosinolates are a large group of plant secondary metabolites with nutritional effects, and are mainly found in cruciferous plants. After ingestion, glucosinolates could be partially absorbed in their intact form through the gastrointestinal mucosa. However, the largest fraction is metabolized in the gut lumen.