CRISPR/Cas-mediated genome editing in mice for the development of drug delivery mechanism.

Background: To manipulate particular locations in the bacterial genome, researchers have recently resorted to a group of unique sequences in bacterial genomes that are responsible for safeguarding bacteria against bacteriophages. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9) are two such systems, each of which consists of an RNA component and an enzyme component.

Methods And Results: This review focuses primarily on how CRISPR/Cas9 technology can be used to make models to study human diseases in mice.

Bioinspired and biomimetic micro- and nanostructures in biomedicine.

Bioinspired and biomimetic micro- and nanostructures have a high significance in the field of biomedicine. In this review, the possible applications of these micro- and nanostructures that come across in our daily life and inspired by nature itself are presented. Also, the biomimetic and bioinspired systems related to micro- and nanostructures in biomedicine are also described.

Advanced biosensors for glucose and insulin.

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder lasting for the lifetime of a person. Glucose and insulin are the main indicators in the monitoring and control of this disease. Most often, various laboratory tests are used in the diagnosis and control of diabetes.

Advanced biomedical applications of carbon nanotube.

With advances in nanotechnology, the applications of nanomaterial are developing widely and greatly. The characteristic properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) make them the most selective candidate for various multi-functional applications. The greater surface area of the CNTs in addition to the capability to manipulate the surfaces and dimensions has provided greater potential for this nanomaterial.