Recurrent Feline Mammary Fibroadenomatous Hyperplasia in a Cat During Gestation.

Feline mammary fibroadenomatous hyperplasia (FMFH) is an extensive proliferation of feline mammary tissues in response to endogenous or exogenous progestogens. The treatment of choice for FMFH is anti-progestins or ovariohysterectomy (OVH). OVH if there is no intention of breeding the queen.

Assessing the potential efficacy of 830-nanometer low-level laser therapy in cats: Extraoral applications.

Background And Aim: Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has shown benefits as an alternative treatment of feline chronic gingivostomatitis by reducing pain and inflammation within the oral cavity. Extraoral application technique in cats provides more comfort compared to intraoral application. However, the efficacy of LLLT through buccal tissue is still controversial.

Apgar scores in puppies following the induction of etomidate compared with alfaxalone or propofol for cesarean section.

Background And Aim: The Apgar score is a useful assessment of neonatal viability in dogs. The Apgar score in puppies born by cesarean section can be lower than vaginal delivery because all anesthetic drugs can cross the placenta. Therefore, anesthetic drugs with minimal cardiorespiratory effect and rapid elimination are recommended for cesarean section.