Background: To estimate the impact of stunting on the development of effective verbal communication (EVC) in children aged 24 to 36 months.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective, quasi-experimental study design using data from 4452 children between 24 and 36 months of age available in the Early Childhood Development (ECD) section of the Demographic and Family Health Survey (ENDES) 2019 survey. Achievement of EVC was considered as the dependent variable.