Intracranial hypertension (IH) is an important cause of secondary brain injury, and its association with poor outcomes has been extensively demonstrated. Pathological intracranial hypertension is defined as a persistent rise in intracranial pressure (ICP) to above 20-25 mmHg, with symptoms such as headaches, loss of consciousness, seizures, and focal deficits, as well as ischemic damage. Therefore, monitoring of ICP is invaluable in the management of these symptoms.
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