Publications by authors named "Nikki McStraw"

Background: As COVID-19 becomes endemic, understanding antibody response and transfer during pregnancy is crucial to inform policy and vaccination schedules. While good immunogenicity has been shown from SARS-CoV-2 vaccines, few data are available demonstrating functional responses in pregnant populations and infants.

Methods: A prospective, multi-site observational study was completed across 14 centers in England from April 23, 2020, to December 21, 2022.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the safety and immunogenicity of a TdaP vaccine for pregnant women living with HIV, aiming to protect infants from severe pertussis disease.
  • Conducted in Uganda, the trial randomly assigned 181 women (HIV-positive and HIV-negative) to receive either the TdaP or Td vaccine, evaluating immune responses in infants post-delivery.
  • Findings will provide valuable insights into the vaccine's effectiveness and safety for this specific population, contributing to better health outcomes for mothers and their babies.
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Obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are contributing to the global rise in deaths from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The pathogenesis of NAFLD-HCC is not well understood. The severity of hepatic steatosis, steatohepatitis and fibrosis are key pathogenic mechanisms, but animal studies suggest altered immune responses are also involved.

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