Publications by authors named "Nicole Chinnici"

Article Synopsis
  • * Researchers analyzed 793 ticks from Pennsylvania, finding that 65% were co-infected with other tick-borne pathogens, with notable rates of co-infection with specific pathogens.
  • * This unique study differs from others by exclusively examining ticks infected with this protozoan, highlighting the need for ongoing monitoring to improve diagnosis and treatment of tick-related illnesses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Monitoring the spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in wildlife is vital to public health. White-tailed deer () in the United States have tested positive for SARS-CoV-2, and their interactions with blacklegged ticks () raise the question of whether or not these ticks also carry SARS-CoV-2. In this study, 449 blacklegged ticks from Northeast Pennsylvania were collected in the fall of 2022 and tested via RT-qPCR for the presence of SARS-CoV-2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Active surveillance was conducted by collecting questing ticks from vegetation through a 2-yr survey in Pike County, Pennsylvania. Over a thousand blacklegged ticks (Ixodes scapularis Say) and American dog ticks (Dermacentor variabilis Say) were collected. A single specimen of the following species was collected: lone star tick (Amblyomma americanum L.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

is a tick-borne protozoal parasite which infects the erythrocytes of members of the families Cervidae and Bovidae. Infection can result in hemolytic anemia, lethargy, anorexia, and death. The reservoir host of is the white-tailed deer (); however, infections with overt disease have only been documented in reindeer (), caribou () and captive elk ().

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Winter ticks () are an aggressive one-host tick that infest a wide-diversity of ungulates. Infestations can result in anemia, alopecia, emaciation, and death. Most notably, the winter tick has caused negative impacts to moose () populations in the northeast United States and Canada.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In 2017, a male elk () was found dead in Pennsylvania, US. The elk was in poor nutritional condition and had alopecia and ulcerative dermatitis throughout the neck and dorsum region associated with severe infestations. Histologically, there was severe chronic-active dermatitis with hyperkeratosis and crust formation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF