Publications by authors named "Nianhui Ding"

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory joint disease accompanied by energy depletion and accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) offer great promise for the treatment of RA because they mostly have functions beyond being drug carriers. However, conventional nanomaterials become coated with a protein corona (PC) or lose their cargo prematurely , reducing their therapeutic efficacy.

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Hypothesis: Tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) are the mainstay of immunosuppressive cells in the tumor microenvironment, and elimination of M2-type macrophages (M2-TAM) is considered as a potential immunotherapy. However, the interaction of breast cancer cells with macrophages hinders the effectiveness of immunotherapy. In order to improve the efficacy of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) therapy, strategies that simultaneously target the elimination of M2-TAM and breast cancer cells may be able to achieve a better therapy.

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Article Synopsis
  • Oral nano-delivery systems struggle to deliver drugs effectively to the colon for treating inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), highlighting the need for improved methods that can respond to the specific microenvironment of the gut.
  • This study successfully developed a pH-responsive sodium alginate hydrogel-coated nanoemulsion (CUR/EMO NE@SA) that co-delivers curcumin and emodin, offering controlled drug release and targeted action against macrophages in the inflamed colon.
  • The CUR/EMO NE@SA formulation showed significant reductions in pro-inflammatory markers and enhanced mucosal repair, suggesting a new therapeutic approach for IBD by combining anti-inflammatory and mucosal restoration effects in a targeted manner.
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Myeloid RNA regulator of Bim-induced death (Morrbid) is a newly identified leukocyte-specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA). However, the expression and biological functions of Morrbid in cardiomyocytes and heart disease are currently unclear. This study was meant to determine the role of cardiac Morrbid in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and to identify the potential cellular and molecular mechanisms involved.

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