This study explored the association between temperament-i.e., positive affect (PA) and negative affect (NA)-and emotion regulation (ER), and what momentary factors influence the selection of rumination or reappraisal during adolescents' daily life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Psychophysiol Biofeedback
September 2021
Nonlinear Dynamics Psychol Life Sci
October 2020
This paper aimed to (a) validate a novel technique that quantifies the length of the trajectories the cardiac system follows within a two-dimensional state-space, and (b) test its usefulness to better understand how cognitive emotion regulation (CER) style is associated with cardiac output. A positive CER style was assessed in a sample of healthy adolescents (n = 57), and mean and total distances, in addition to heart rate variability (HRV) measures and cardiac entropy (SampEn), were calculated during a conflict discussion with the adolescents' mothers. Associations between distances and HRV measures in time and frequency-domains and SampEn were examined to better understand the physiological meaning of distances; further, whether a positive CER style would predict distances, HRV, and SampEn.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
September 2020
Adolescence is a vulnerable period for depressive and anxious symptom development, and emotion regulation (ER) may be one mechanism linking temperament-i.e., positive affect (PA) and negative affect (NA)-with such symptomatology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdolescence is a vulnerable period in terms of the onset of anxiety disorders, and dyadic parent-adolescent interactions may play a key role in either increasing or reducing the risk of psychopathologies. This study examines the presence of physiological synchrony (specifically, linkage in interbeat interval series) and non-verbal synchrony in positive and negative interactions between adolescents (aged 13-16) and their fathers. Non-verbal synchrony was quantified through the coordination of the interactants' body movements, using an automated video-analysis algorithm (motion energy analysis).
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