Appl Microbiol Biotechnol
December 2024
An alarming global public health and economic peril has been the emergence of antibiotic resistance resulting from clinically relevant bacteria pathogens, including Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumonia, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterobacter species constantly exhibiting intrinsic and extrinsic resistance mechanisms against last-resort antibiotics like gentamycin, ciprofloxacin, tetracycline, colistin, and standard ampicillin prescription in clinical practices. The discovery and applications of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) with antibacterial properties have been considered and proven as alternative antimicrobial agents to antibiotics. In this study, we have designed, produced, and purified a recombinant novel multifunctional hybrid antimicrobial peptide LL-37_Renalexin for the first time via the application of newly designed flexible GS peptide linker coupled with the use of our previously characterized small metal-binding proteins SmbP and CusF3H+ as carrier proteins that allow for an enhanced bacterial expression, using BL21(DE3) and SHuffle T7(DE3) Escherichia coli strains, and purification of the hybrid peptide via immobilized metal affinity chromatography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Issues Mol Biol
January 2022
We have recently shown that SmbP, the small metal-binding protein of , can be employed as a fusion protein to express and purify recombinant proteins and peptides in . SmbP increases solubility, allows simple, one-step purification through affinity chromatography, and provides superior final yields due to its low molecular weight. In this work, we report for the first time the use of SmbP to produce a recombinant peptide with anticancer activity: the antitumor-analgesic peptide (BmK-AGAP), a neurotoxin isolated from the venom of the Chinese scorpion Karsch.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF(1) Background: The cathelicidin peptide LL-37 is a prominent molecule with many biological activities, including antimicrobial. Due to its importance, here, we describe the production of LL-37 tagged with SmbP, a relatively new carrier protein that improves the production of recombinant proteins and peptides in . We present an alternative method for the rapid expression, purification, and antimicrobial evaluation of LL-37, that involves only one purification step.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe have previously shown that the small metal-binding proteins CusF3H+ and SmbP can be used as fusion proteins for the expression and purification of recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli. Because of their small size, both around 10 kDa, they are suitable for the production of peptides to avoid meager yields after the final purification step of tag removal. Bin1b is a beta-defensin found in the epididymis of rats that has shown to have antimicrobial activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The heterologous production of antimicrobial peptides in bacterial models can produce insoluble proteins due to the lack of proper folding. Fusion proteins have been used to increase the expression and solubility of these types of proteins with varying degrees of success.
Objectives: Here, we demonstrate the use of the small metal-binding proteins CusF3H+ (9.
We have previously shown that the small metal-binding protein (SmbP) extracted from the gram-negative bacterium Nitrosomonas europaea can be employed as a fusion protein for the expression and purification of recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli. With the goal of increasing the amounts of SmbP-tagged proteins produced in the E. coli periplasm, we replaced the native SmbP signal peptide with three different signal sequences: two were from the proteins CusF and PelB, for transport via the Sec pathway, and one was the signal peptide from TorA, for transport via the Tat pathway.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF