Publications by authors named "Nermien M Sabry"

Article Synopsis
  • A series of novel 5-imino-4-thioxo-2-imidazolidinone derivatives were synthesized successfully using specific chemical reactions between N-arylcyanothioformamide and isocyanate derivatives, resulting in high yields and purity.
  • These derivatives, when treated with an acidic medium, transformed into 4-thioxoimidazolidin-2,5-dione derivatives, with their structures identified through various spectroscopic techniques, confirming their successful synthesis.
  • Notably, most of the synthesized compounds displayed significant anti-inflammatory activity, outperforming the reference drug celecoxib in inhibiting COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, and their potential as anti-inflammatory agents was further analyzed through
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Article Synopsis
  • Inflammation is a vital process for survival but contributes significantly to health issues; recent research focuses on creating advanced anti-inflammatory drugs.
  • Novel naproxen derivatives were synthesized, demonstrating strong anti-inflammatory effects and showing up to 100% oedema inhibition along with 92% enzyme inhibition.
  • Some of these compounds were selected for anti-cancer screening, revealing promising growth inhibition rates against various cancer cell lines, thus highlighting their potential as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer agents.
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The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C19H12ClN3O, contains two mol-ecules with similar conformations. The 14 non-H atoms comprising the 4H-chromeno[8,7-b]pyridine residue are essentially coplanar (r.m.

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Condensation of 3-N,N-diethylaminophenol (1) with α-cyanocinnamonitriles (2a-c) and ethyl α-cyanocinnamates (2d-f) provided compounds 3a-f and 4a-c. 12H-Chromeno[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives 6, 11-13 and 16 were obtained by treatment of 4H-chromene compounds (3) with different electrophiles followed by nucleophilic reagents. Structures of these compounds were established on the basis of IR, UV, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and MS data.

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A series of diazipine, pyrimidine, fused triazolopyrimidine and imide derivatives were newly synthesized using 4-phenyl-but-3-en-2-one 1 as a starting material and compounds 2 and 9 are intermediates. Initially the acute toxicity of the compounds was assayed via the determination of their LD(50). All the compounds were interestingly less toxic than the reference drug.

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A series of heterocyclic derivatives was synthesized using (3-benzoyl-4,5-dioxo-2-phenyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)acetic acid ethyl ester 1 as starting material. Treatment of 1 with 1 N NaOH or hydrazine hydrate afford the corresponding acid 2 and acid hydrazides 4 and 5, which were reacted with several reagents to produce some new peptido hetero-organic derivatives 6-12. The pharmacological screening showed that many of these newly synthesized compounds have good anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities comparable to diclofenac potassium and valdecoxib as reference drugs.

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Treatment of 3-cyanoacetyl indole 1 with the diazonium salts of 3-phenyl-5-aminopyrazole and 2-aminobenzimidazole afforded the corresponding hydrazones 4 and 5. 3-Cyanoacetyl indole reacted with phenylisothiocyanate to give the corresponding thioacetanilide derivative 7. Treatment of 7 with hydrazonoyl chlorides afforded the corresponding 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives 8a-f and 9.

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