Publications by authors named "Neel R Desai"

Purpose: To determine the health economic opportunity cost or gain associated with performing pterygium excision surgery using the TissueTuck technique with cryopreserved amniotic membrane (AM) instead of conjunctival autograft (CAU).

Methods: We performed a literature review to determine the average surgical duration of pterygium surgery using CAU with fibrin glue or sutures to calculate the average time saved with the TissueTuck technique. Such time savings was then used to determine the opportunity revenue gain per national average Medicare reimbursement if adjusted to the average surgical duration of cataract surgery.

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Purpose: The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical outcomes of the TissueTuck technique in the treatment of eyes with recurrent pterygium.

Methods: A retrospective review was performed on patients with recurrent pterygium who underwent surgical excision, followed by the application of cryopreserved amniotic membrane, using the TissueTuck technique between January 2012 and May 2019. Only patients with at least 3 months of follow-up were included for analysis.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical outcomes of the TissueTuck technique in the management of pterygium.

Methods: This was a single-center, retrospective review of patients with primary or recurrent pterygium that underwent surgical excision followed by application of cryopreserved amniotic membrane (AM) using the TissueTuck technique. All patients underwent surgery between January 2012 and May 2019.

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Purpose: To compare the safety and efficacy of intense pulsed light (IPL) followed by meibomian gland expression (MGX), against monotherapy of MGX.

Methods: Patients with moderate to severe meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) were 1:1 randomized to 4 sessions of intense pulse light + MGX at 2-week intervals, or 4 sessions of Sham + MGX at 2-week intervals. Both patients and examiners were blinded to the allocation.

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Purpose: To describe a novel mechanical endocapsular fragmentation technique of the crystalline lens during cataract surgery using a loop elastic-thin filament.

Methods: An alternative method to mechanically fragment the crystalline lens utilizing a nitinol loop is described. This device achieves lens sectioning in multiple pieces, decreasing ultrasonic energy expenditure during cataract surgery.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study assessed cyclorotation (rotation of the eye) in patients undergoing femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery using iris registration techniques.
  • A total of 241 patients were evaluated, revealing a mean cyclorotation of 5.81 degrees, with incyclorotation occurring more frequently than excyclorotation.
  • The findings indicate that significant eye rotation can impact astigmatism correction during surgery, highlighting the importance of iris registration for accurate corrective measures.
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Purpose: To compare the prediction error between intraocular lenses (IOLs) available in 0.25 diopter (D) increments with a labeled manufacturing tolerance and IOLs available in 0.50 D increments without a labeled manufacturing tolerance.

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Here we present a potential novel surgical technique consisting of fixation of a posterior-chamber intraocular lens to the iris that may be used in the treatment of aphakia or the management of intraocular lens complications when capsular support has been compromised. The technique was performed in a laboratory model using cadaveric human eyes. A commercially available neurovascular clip was used to securely fasten the intraocular lens to the iris with minimal trauma.

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Purpose: To report secondary angle closure caused by air migrating behind the pupil in the context of intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation in the early postoperative period after Descemet stripping endothelial keratoplasty (DSEK).

Methods: A retrospective case series was conducted on 100 consecutive DSEK cases from 90 patients undergoing DSEK because of corneal disease from Fuchs corneal dystrophy, pseudophakic bullous keratopathy, aphakic bullous keratopathy, and iridocorneal endothelial syndrome. Preoperative and postoperative slit-lamp examinations and IOP measurements were ascertained for all 100 eyes.

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Purpose: To present a novel method of reducing rates of graft detachment, the most common postoperative complication of Descemet stripping endothelial keratoplasty (DSEK).

Design: Retrospective, interventional case series.

Methods: Eighty-three consecutive patients undergoing DSEK for endothelial dystrophy were studied.

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