Successive vertical vibrations can cause a granular pack to rearrange and move to more and more dense configurations. The dilation of the pack that occurs during the vibrations is important to these rearrangements and the resulting compaction of the system. This paper presents an experimental study in which a confining force is used to limit the amount of dilation of the pack.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys
March 2005
The design and development of a parallel plate shear cell for the study of large-scale shear flows in granular materials is presented. The parallel plate geometry allows for shear studies without the effects of curvature found in the more common Couette experiments. A system of independently movable slats creates a well with side walls that deform in response to the motions of grains within the pack.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys
October 2002
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys
September 2002