Publications by authors named "Natalia Andrea Lozano"

The understanding of immunological processes associated with allergic diseases and advancements in antibody bioengineering has driven the development of specific biological therapies. Monoclonal antibodies, selectively targeting cytokines involved in the pathogenesis of allergic processes or their receptors, have emerged as a promising tool in treating various conditions, including asthma, allergic rhinitis, urticaria, and severe atopic dermatitis. Since the approval of the first anti-CD3 mouse monoclonal antibody in 1986, remarkable progress has been achieved, marked by the development of chimeric, 'humanized,' and 'fully human' antibodies.

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Article Synopsis
  • Ataxia-telangiectasia (AT) is a rare genetic disorder causing neurological issues, blood vessel irregularities, and a weakened immune system, particularly noted in Latin American patients.
  • A study involving 218 patients revealed that the average age for symptoms and diagnosis is about 1 year and 5 years, respectively, with common recurrent airway infections linked to IgA deficiency.
  • The study found a mean survival of 24.2 years, with a 20-year survival rate of 52.6%, and higher mortality rates in females and those with low IgG levels, highlighting the importance of assessing immune function in AT patients.
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Introduction: Several evidences support the concept of united airway and its pathophysiological, clinical, and therapeutic implications. The existence of rhinitis can generate greater difficulty in asthma control and higher direct and indirect health care costs, which is not sufficiently recognized by the majority of physicians who often treat them as separate entities.

Objective: To examine witness evidence of the relationship between rhinitis and asthma that contributes to the integrated approach to both pathologies.

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Background: There is subclinical bronchial inflammation in patients with allergic rhinitis (AR). There is less evidence of inflammation of the lower airway in non-allergic rhinitis (NAR).

Objective: To investigate the inflammation of the lower airway by exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) in patients with AR and NAR without asthma and its link to lung function, the severity of rhinitis, and biomarkers of atopy.

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Background: The link between upper and lower airways is recognized clinically as a “unique airway”. Subclinical spirometric abnormalities have been observed in patients with rhinitis without asthma, which could be proportional to rhinitis severity.

Objectives: To investigate possible subclinical alterations in lung function and bronchodilator reversibility in children and adolescents with allergic (AR) and non-allergic rhinitis (NAR) without asthma, according to the clinical grade of rhinitis classified by ARIA (Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma).

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