Publications by authors named "Natalia Alexandrushkina"

The needs of modern regenerative medicine for biodegradable polymers are wide and varied. Restoration of the viability of the vascular tree is one of the most important components of the preservation of the usefulness of organs and tissues. The creation of vascular implants compatible with blood is an important task of vascular bioengineering.

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Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) maintain cellular homeostasis and regulate tissue renewal and repair both by differentiating into mesodermal lineage, e.g., adipocytes, or managing the functions of differentiated cells.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Multipotent mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) can self-organize, which is crucial for tissue regeneration, and this ability has been utilized in tissue engineering through cell sheets (CS).
  • - The study explored MSC self-organization in CS, focusing on how the Rho-GTPase pathway influences cell density distribution and differentiation towards bone and cartilage rather than fat cells.
  • - RNA-sequencing revealed key transcriptional changes during MSC differentiation, linking the self-organization process to commitment and cell fate via specific molecular pathways like ROCK1/2 and SREBP, regulated by AMP kinase.
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Therapeutic angiogenesis is a promising strategy for relief of ischemic conditions, and gene delivery was used to stimulate blood vessels' formation and growth. We have previously shown that intramuscular injection of a mixture containing plasmids encoding vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)165 and hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) leads to restoration of blood flow in mouse ischemic limb, and efficacy of combined delivery was superior to each plasmid administered alone. In this work, we evaluated different approaches for co-expression of HGF and VEGF165 genes in a panel of candidate plasmid DNAs (pDNAs) with internal ribosome entry sites (IRESs), a bidirectional promoter or two independent promoters for each gene of interest.

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