Publications by authors named "Nasr M El-Abasawi"

Two chemometric assisted spectrophotometric models were applied for the quantitative analysis of velpatasvir and sofosbuvir in their newly FDA approved pharmaceutical dosage form. The UV absorption spectra of velpatasvir and sofosbuvir showed certain degree of overlap which exhibited degree of difficulty for the choice of certain method provides simultaneous quantitative analysis of the cited drugs. Artificial neural networks and genetic algorithm artificial neural networks were the suitable model for the quantitative analysis of velpatasvir and sofosbuvir in their binary mixture.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method has been developed to simultaneously measure elbasvir and grazoprevir, two FDA-approved drugs for hepatitis C treatment.
  • The method utilizes a reversed phase BDS Hypersil C18 column with a mobile phase of acetonitrile and methanol, achieving a flow rate of 1 mL/min and UV detection at 253 nm.
  • The method shows good linearity, accuracy, and precision for drug concentrations between 1-20 μg/mL and has been successfully applied to their pharmaceutical dosage forms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Simultaneous determination of rosuvastatin calcium and propranolol hydrochloride using the first derivative synchronous spectrofluorimetry was described. This method involves measuring the synchronous fluorescence of both drugs in ethanol using, ∆ λ = 60 nm then the first derivative was recorded and the peak amplitudes were measured at 350 and 374 nm for rosuvastatin calcium and propranolol hydrochloride, respectively. Under the optimum conditions, the linear ranges of rosuvastatin calcium and propranolol hydrochloride were 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lesinurad is a novel selective uric acid reabsorption inhibitor which has been newly approved for the treatment of the chronic gout. The behavior of lesinurad under various stress conditions (hydrolysis, oxidation, thermal and photolysis) has been investigated as per ICH guidelines. The drug has been found to be labile to acidic hydrolysis, basic hydrolysis and oxidation but stable in neutral, thermal and photolytic conditions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this article, one of the potential degradation products of the novel antiviral drug simeprevir was isolated and characterized by means of infrared (IR) and mass spectrometry. Moreover, comparative molecular docking, ADMET (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion - toxicity) and insilico toxicity prediction studies were applied to evaluate the activity of simeprevir and its degradation product. Furthermore,a simple, accurate and selective second derivative synchronous spectrofluorimetric method was developed for the determination of simeprevir in the presence of its oxidative degradation product.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Five simple spectrophotometric methods were developed for the determination of simeprevir in the presence of its oxidative degradation product namely, ratio difference, mean centering, derivative ratio using the Savitsky-Golay filters, second derivative and continuous wavelet transform. These methods are linear in the range of 2.5-40μg/mL and validated according to the ICH guidelines.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The first three UV spectrophotometric methods have been developed of simultaneous determination of two new FDA approved drugs namely; elbasvir and grazoprevir in their combined pharmaceutical dosage form. These methods include simultaneous equation, partial least squares with and without variable selection procedure (genetic algorithm). For simultaneous equation method, the absorbance values at 369 (λ of elbasvir) and 253nm (λ of grazoprevir) have been selected for the formation of two simultaneous equations required for the mathematical processing and quantitative analysis of the studied drugs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Three UV spectrophotometric methods (dual wavelength, classic least-squares, principal component regression) were developed to simultaneously measure elbasvir and grazoprevir in pharmaceutical products.
  • The dual wavelength method utilized specific absorbance readings for each drug to differentiate them, while CLS and PCR methods improved precision by analyzing multiple wavelengths.
  • Results showed that the new methods were as accurate and precise as existing manufacturing methods, with no significant differences in performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

HPLC method was developed for the selective determination of phenazopyridine hydrochloride (PAP) in the presence of its computationally selected metabolite. Density functional theory was applied as a computational model to study the energy of PAP metabolites, and the results revealed that 2,3,6-triaminopyridine (TAP) is the most stable metabolite. Good resolution and separation of PAP from TAP was achieved using a reversed-phase BDS Hypersil C18 column with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile-water (75 + 25, v/v) at flow rate of 1 mL/min and with UV detection at 280 nm.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Computational study has been done electronically and geometrically to select the most suitable ionophore to design a novel sensitive and selective electrochemical sensor for phenazopyridine hydrochloride (PAP). This study has revealed that sodium tetraphenylbarate (NaTPB) fits better with PAP than potassium tetrakis (KTClPB). The sensor design is based on the ion pair of PAP with NaTPB using dioctyl phthalate as a plasticizer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF