A Comparative Study of Retrorectus Mesh Placement Versus Properitoneal Mesh Placement in Open Repairs of Ventral Hernias.

Background Ventral hernias affect millions of patients each year. Surgery is the main line of management and various techniques have been advocated; however, mesh repair has become the norm and different approaches have been described regarding the plane of mesh fixation, but none of them are standardized. Open repair is commonly practiced, and the two most commonly performed methods are retrorectus and properitoneal mesh placement.

Association of Muscle Fibers with Histopathology in Doughnut Specimens Following Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy and Their Impacts on Postoperative Outcomes.

 Stapled hemorrhoidopexy is widely practiced worldwide since its introduction to the world of proctology and replaced conventional hemorrhoidectomy in treating hemorrhoids. The technique of executing the procedure dictates the outcomes and complications. Here, we attempted to establish the cause of postoperative complications and attributed them to the presence of muscle of fibers in the excised doughnut specimens.

Hernias- Is it a primary defect or a systemic disorder? Role of collagen III in all hernias- A case control study.

Introduction: The need of this study is to assess the role of collagen III in all hernias which include primary inguinal hernias ventral and recurrent abdominal hernias. Collagen type III represents the mechanically instable, less cross-linked collagen synthesized during the early days of wound healing. Quantitative assessment of collagen III in scar tissue on transversalis fascia as tissue obtained from cases operated for various hernias and compared to that of patients operated for abdominal surgeries for indications other than hernia was compared.

Benign paravertebral ancient neurilemmoma in a young adult: a rare occurrence.

Neurilemmoma is a benign neurogenic tumour arising from Schwann cells of the peripheral nerve sheath, which is commonly seen in women in the 5th decade. It rarely arises in the retroperitoneum, being more common in the head and neck region and extremities. Ancient variety of schwannoma is a long-standing tumour, is seen in the middle age and elderly age groups, and is associated with secondary degenerative changes.

Peculiar case of mucocele of appendiceal tip.

Mucocele of Appendix is a gross or clinical descriptive term for dilatation of the appendiceal lumen by mucus.It is a rare pathology with an overall incidence of 0.2 to 0.