Publications by authors named "Naoki Kawabata"

Early detection of the family Chlamydiaceae as pathogens is essential worldwide for the rapid and sufficient management of atypical pneumonia. GENECUBE (TOYOBO) is a novel fully automated gene analyzer capable of amplifying and detecting target DNAs within 50 min. In this study, we developed a new PCR assay with a specific quenching probe (PCR-QC assay) for rapidly distinguishing between Chlamydia pneumoniae (CPN) and Chlamydia psittaci (CPS).

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Resistance against macrolide antibiotics in is becoming non-negligible in terms of both appropriate therapy and diagnostic stewardship. Molecular methods have attractive features for the identification of as well as its resistance-associated mutations of 23S ribosomal RNA (rRNA). The automated molecular diagnostic sytem can identify macrolide-resistant .

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Article Synopsis
  • A new rapid assay using the GENECUBE was developed to detect the tcdB gene of Clostridioides difficile in stool samples, providing results in about 35 minutes without purification.
  • A study involving 383 stool samples compared the performance of this new assay against the BD MAX Cdiff assay and toxigenic cultures across eight institutions in Japan.
  • The GENECUBE assay showed high sensitivity and specificity, with results comparable to the BD MAX Cdiff assay, making it a reliable method for detecting the tcdB gene in clinical settings.
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The newly developed rapid diagnostic test (RDT, DK14-CA1, Denka Seiken Co., Ltd.) to detect Campylobacter antigen was evaluated using fecal specimens of patients with enteritis.

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In the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, deletion of trt1(+) causes gradual telomere shortening, while deletion of pot1(+) causes rapid telomere loss. The double mutant between pot1 and RecQ helicase rqh1 is synthetically lethal. We found that the trt1 rqh1 double mutant was not synthetically lethal.

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Pot1 is a single-stranded telomere-binding protein that is conserved from fission yeast to mammals. Deletion of Schizosaccharomyces pombe pot1(+) causes immediate telomere loss. S.

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