Controlling the surface properties of engineered materials to enhance or reduce their cellular affinities remains a significant challenge in the field of biomaterials. We describe a universal technique for modulating the cytocompatibilities of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) materials using a novel photocleavable peptide-grafted poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (PHEMA) hybrid. The reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer copolymerization of HEMA and propargyl acrylate was successfully controlled.
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