Publications by authors named "Naohiro Sekikawa"

Background: Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder, accompanied by multiple endocrine neoplasms of the parathyroid, pancreas, pituitary, and other neoplasms in the adrenal glands. However, in some cases, patients clinically diagnosed with MEN1 may be genotype-negative.

Case Presentation: A 56-year-old female was diagnosed with MEN1 based on a macroprolactinoma (19 mm in diameter), primary hyperparathyroidism, and a cortisol-producing adrenal adenoma, without a family history.

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Acromegaly is a rare disorder characterized by excessive production of growth hormone (GH) from a pituitary tumor, typically leading to elevated glucose levels due to increased insulin resistance; hypoglycemia is rare. However, the long-term effect of excess GH on the peripheral organs is still unclear. Here we present a 69-year-old man evaluated for the cause of a hypoglycemic episode.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the link between decreased heart rate variability (CVRR) and autonomic nerve function in diabetic patients, aiming for early diagnosis of cardiac autonomic neuropathy.
  • Data from 51 inpatients aged 22-65 were analyzed, revealing that lower CVRR at rest and during deep breathing correlated with longer diabetes duration and worse physical outcomes, such as balance and muscle strength.
  • Notably, decreased CVRR at rest was associated with significant health issues like greater fluctuations in blood pressure when standing, higher resting heart rates, and urinary and sensory problems compared to CVRR measured during deep breathing.
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A 34-year-old man with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes was admitted to our hospital because of fever, headache, vomiting, and impaired consciousness. His hemoglobin A1c level was as high as 11.0%.

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