We describe the preparation of ε-Keggin-type cobaltomolybdate-based 3D frameworks with sodium cations, NaH[ε-CoMoMoOCo], and their characterization by high-resolution high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM) and X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy. Atomic-scale HAADF-STEM images of ε-Keggin compounds were obtained for the first time, and positions of Mo and Co were confirmed. Furthermore, clear evidence of the presence of a CoO tetrahedron was obtained by X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) analysis.
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