Publications by authors named "Nanxi Bi"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study explores the impact of lead (Pb), a neurotoxic pollutant, on anxiety and depression-like behaviors in mice, specifically focusing on excitatory neurons in the ventral hippocampus (vDG).
  • - Chronic exposure to Pb resulted in behavioral changes linked to anxiety and depression, coupled with increased excitatory neuron hyperactivity in the vDG.
  • - Findings indicate that the heightened anxiety and depression-like behaviors were associated with a lower action potential threshold in these neurons, suggesting potential therapeutic targets for Pb-related mental health issues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • BPA exposure in mice led to depression- and anxiety-like behaviors, linked to changes in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC).
  • BPA specifically affected the structure and function of glutamatergic neurons in the mPFC, resulting in reduced neuron branches and impaired signaling.
  • Activating pyramidal neurons in the mPFC countered the negative behavioral effects of BPA, suggesting a potential target for treatment of BPA-related neurotoxicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Lead (Pb) exposure in early life is linked to neurodevelopmental challenges like learning and memory issues, potentially influenced by gut microbiota.
  • A study found that adolescent Pb exposure impaired learning and memory, decreased gut microbiota diversity, but administration of the GR-1 probiotic improved cognitive function and gut health.
  • GR-1 not only restored gut bacterial diversity and reduced harmful inflammation but also showed promise as a probiotic treatment to mitigate Pb-induced cognitive deficits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Exposure of Bisphenol A (BPA) is closely associated with an increased prevalence of obesity-related metabolic syndrome. However, the potential mechanism of BPA-induced adipogenesis remains to be fully elucidated. Herein, potential mechanisms of BPA-induced adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes were evaluated using RNA-Seq.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Social dominance is a ubiquitous phenomenon among social animals, including humans. To date, individual attributes leading to dominance (after a contest) remain largely elusive. Here, we report that socially dominant rats can be distinguished from subordinates based on their intestinal microbiota.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bisphenol-A (BPA), an environmental endocrine disruptor, is toxic to the central nervous system. Although recent studies have shown BPA-induced neurotoxicity, it is far from clear what precisely epigenetic mechanisms are involved in BPA-induced cognitive deficits. In this study, pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells were treated with BPA at 1 μM for 36 h in vitro.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bisphenol-A (BPA) is an environmental endocrine disruptor and impairs learning and memory. However, the direct evidence for BPA exposure affecting neural circuits has been limited. In this study, a virus tracing assay has been established to explore the brain's neural circuits.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lead (Pb) is an environmental contaminant that primarily affects the central nervous system, particularly the developing brain. Recently, increasing evidence indicates the important roles of histone deacetylases (HDACs) in Pb-induced neurotoxicity. However, the precise molecular mechanisms involving HDAC4 remains unknown.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sleep deprivation (SD) is a common feature in modern society. Prolonged sleep deprivation causes cognition deficits and depression-like behavior in the model of animal experiments. Endocannabinoid system are key modulators of synaptic function, which were related to memory and mood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An appropriate balance of excitatory and inhibitory synapse maintains the network stability of the central nervous system. Our recent work showed lead (Pb) exposure can inhibit synaptic transmission in cultured hippocampal neurons. However, it is not clear whether Pb exposure disrupt the balance of excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmission.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF