Publications by authors named "Nannan You"

Article Synopsis
  • Substantial tuberculosis (TB) transmission occurs in schools, leading researchers to assess TB prevalence among school contacts through a systematic review of various studies.
  • The analysis included 28 studies with over 54,000 school contacts, finding a pooled prevalence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection ranging from 12.7% to 33.2% based on different testing methods.
  • The study indicates that higher infection rates were noted when the original TB case was bacteriologically positive and highlights the need for improved TB surveillance in schools, especially in areas with high TB burdens.
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Oxygen post annealing is a promising method for improving the quality of the SiC metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) interface without the introduction of foreign atoms. In addition, a low oxygen partial pressure annealing atmosphere would prevent the additional oxidation of SiC, inhibiting the generation of new defects. This work focuses on the effect and mechanism of low oxygen partial pressure annealing at different temperatures (900-1250 °C) in the SiO/SiC stack.

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Background: The evidence-base for mass tuberculosis screening among persons with diabetes (PWD) is poor. We evaluated the yield and costs of mass screening among PWD in eastern China.

Methods: We included individuals with type 2 diabetes from 38 townships in Jiangsu Province.

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Persons living with diabetes (PLWD) with newly diagnosed tuberculosis are at greater risk of poor treatment outcomes. Identifying and prioritizing high-risk subgroups of PLWD and tuberculosis for tuberculosis programs to target has been rarely performed. We investigated risk factors for poor tuberculosis treatment outcomes among PLWD and developed a predictive risk score for tuberculosis control prioritization.

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Patients with newly diagnosed tuberculosis often have inconsistent glycemic measurements during and after treatment. Distinct glycemic trajectories after the diagnosis of tuberculosis are not well characterized, and whether patients with stress hyperglycemia have poor treatment outcomes is not known. To identify distinct glycemic trajectories from the point of tuberculosis diagnosis to the posttreatment period and to assess the relationship between glycemic trajectories and tuberculosis treatment outcomes.

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Synopsis of recent research by authors named "Nannan You"

  • - Nannan You's research primarily focuses on the intersection of tuberculosis (TB) and diabetes, exploring the prevalence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in diverse populations, particularly school contacts and individuals with diabetes in China.
  • - Recent studies highlight the significance of mass TB screening interventions among diabetic patients, indicating improved rates of detection and treatment outcomes, alongside the development of predictive risk scores for managing TB in individuals with diabetes.
  • - Additionally, You investigates the impact of various medical treatments, such as low oxygen partial pressure annealing in semiconductor applications, demonstrating advancements in material quality that may have broader implications beyond infectious diseases technology.

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