approaches to investigate enzyme immobilization: a comprehensive systematic review.

Enzymes are popular catalysts with many applications, especially in industry. Biocatalyst usage on a large scale is facing some limitations, such as low operational stability, low recyclability, and high enzyme cost. Enzyme immobilization is a beneficial strategy to solve these problems.

A Review on Biotechnological Approaches Applied for Marine Hydrocarbon Spills Remediation.

The increasing demand for petroleum products generates needs for innovative and reliable methods for cleaning up crude oil spills. Annually, several oil spills occur around the world, which brings numerous ecological and environmental disasters on the surface of deep seawaters like oceans. Biological and physico-chemical remediation technologies can be efficient in terms of spill cleanup and microorganisms-mainly bacteria-are the main ones responsible for petroleum hydrocarbons (PHCs) degradation such as crude oil.