Machine Learning and Vision: Advancing the Frontiers of Diabetic Cataract Management.

This comprehensive review explores the integration of machine learning (ML) in managing diabetic cataracts. It discusses the potential application of ML to identify novel methodologies for early detection, diagnosis, and therapeutic interventions. The review also addresses clinical translation challenges, including pharmacokinetics properties and ethical considerations.

Neuroanatomical insights into neuro-ophthalmic presentations of skull base meningiomas: Pathways to precision medicine - A meta-analysis.

Background: Skull base meningiomas are intricately related to neuro-ophthalmic functions and have been related to direct influences on both the afferent and efferent visual pathways due to close contacts with crucial neurovascular structures. The present article reviews the neuro-ophthalmic presentations of these tumors, necessitating the need for precise anatomic information for the delivery of customized diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

Methods: A literature review was conducted using PubMed and Scopus, focusing on terms related to skull base meningiomas and their neuro-ophthalmic impacts.

Enhancing neuro-ophthalmic surgical education: The role of neuroanatomy and 3D digital technologies - An overview.

Background: Neuro-ophthalmology, bridging neurology and ophthalmology, highlights the nervous system's crucial role in vision, encompassing afferent and efferent pathways. The evolution of this field has emphasized the importance of neuroanatomy for precise surgical interventions, presenting educational challenges in blending complex anatomical knowledge with surgical skills. This review examines the interplay between neuroanatomy and surgical practices in neuro-ophthalmology, aiming to identify educational gaps and suggest improvements.

Effect of aging and lifestyle on healthy macular photoreceptors and retinal pigment epithelium-Bruch membrane complex thickness.

Objectives: Investigate how aging and some lifestyle factors correlate with changes in macular photoreceptor and retinal pigment epithelium-Bruch membrane complex layers thickness in a sample of healthy population by using OCT segmentation technique.

Subjects And Methods: A cross-sectional study conducted at the ophthalmology department in the Medical City in Baghdad. All participants underwent an interview of medical history and lifestyle habits.

Ophthalmic Injuries Related to Maxillofacial Trauma Due to Urban Warfare.

Unlabelled: : Midfacial trauma commonly causes ocular injuries of varying degrees. Eye injuries account for approximately 10% of all battle injuries. Severity of injuries may range from a subconjunctival haemorrhage to optic nerve injury and globe laceration and rupture.