Purpose: Clinical simulation is a recent and now most used educational approach in health training programs. Its use for educational purposes in nursing education has gradually become widespread throughout the world. The aim of this study was to assess students' satisfaction and self-confidence with simulation-based learning and to identify the association of simulation design characteristics and educational practices with those outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The procedure of hip fracture repair poses a risk for postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in elderly patients, accompanied by anesthesia and operations. Various noninvasive methods of respiratory support are used as prophylactic and therapeutic, mainly in the postoperative period. Objective: This study aims to determine whether intraoperative use of a high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) impacts elderly patient outcomes after hip fracture surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Medical simulation is a crucial educational tool for training healthcare professionals, renowned for its effectiveness in learning. However, its application as an assessment tool remains uncommon.
Aim: To evaluate simulation as a tool for assessing training in the management of COVID-19 patients.
Introduction: Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) system is a highly polymorphic genetic system associated with the prognosis of several infectious diseases. The aim of this study is to investigate the association of HLA polymorphism with the outcome of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Tunisian critically ill patients.
Methods: this retrospective cross-sectional study included 42 consecutive patients hospitalized in intensive care unit (ICU) for COVID-19 in March 2021.
Ann Ital Chir
September 2022
Malaria continues to be a major health problem in many parts of the world especially in the endemic countries. Though, because of the international travelling, any physician everywhere should know this disease and its complications such as splenic rupture which is rare but life threatening. We report the case of an expatriate Tunisian man who had been working in Togo and who had consulted in Tunisia for an acute abdominal pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArab J Gastroenterol
November 2022
Ann Ital Chir
September 2022
Right hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm following laparoscopic cholecystectomy is rare, but its rupture is common. It carries a high mortality rate if not successfully timely managed. In laparoscopic era, surgeons and physicians in general must be aware of this entity and its therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: thrombotic events are the most severe complications of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). It is known that anti-phospholipid antibodies (APL) could be involved in thrombosis mechanism. Thus, APL profiles were studied particularly in patients with severe and critical COVID-19, and their clinical impact.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Noise is one of the most common worldwide environmental pollutants, especially in occupational fields. As a stressor, it affects not only the ear but also the entire body. Its physiological and psychological impacts have been well established in many conditions such as cardiovascular diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe operating theatre staff is exposed to various constraints such as excessive working hours, severe medical conditions and dreadful consequences in case of malpractice. These working conditions may lead to high and chronic levels of stress, which can interfere with medical staff well-being and patients quality of care. The aim of this study is toassess the impact of music therapy on stress levels and burnout risk on the operating room staff.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Chronic pain (CP) is a real public health concern. It is a common cause of poor quality of life and workplace absenteeism. It is well studied in many medical and surgical fields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The operating room is the most cost consuming area of hospitals. However, it still suffers from a non-optimized organization.
Aim: To evaluate the performance of our operating rooms by the real room occupancy time (RROT), to identify the main causes of its alteration and to analyze the problem of deprogramming.
Introduction: burnout is a particular cause of concern in Anesthesia and Intensive Care Units. In addition to its socio-economic impact, it alters the quality of care and patients prognosis. This study aims to assess its prevalence among the staff members of the Tunisian Anesthesia and Intensive Care Units.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Prehospital management of traumatic pain is commonly based on morphine while locoregional analgesia techniques, especially the femoral nerve block (FNB), can be safely and efficiently used. Adjuvants uses can reduce local anesthetic doses and decrease their related risk. The aim of the study was to assess the analgesic effect of magnesium sulfate when used as an adjuvant in prehospital FNB.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: In obese patients, standard recording of electrocardiogram seems to have specific electrical modifications related to obesity. These modifications could be minimized by the use of alternative recording techniques. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of the recording technique (standard versus Lund) on the electrocardiogram quality in healthy obese patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Gabapentinoids are increasingly used in preoperative premedication despite controversial results. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effects of preemptive use of gabapentin or pregabalin on postoperative shoulder pain and rehabilitation quality after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Methods: This is a clinical trial comparing the effects of a preoperative premedication with 600 mg of gabapentin or 150 mg of pregabalin versus placebo on postoperative pain and recovery quality after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Introduction: Hip fracture is a frequent and severe disease. Its prognosis depends on the perioperative hemodynamic stability which can be preserved by the unilateral spinal anesthesia especially with low doses of local anesthetics. This study aims to compare the efficacy and hemodynamic stability of two doses of hypobaric bupivacaine (7.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: During primary survey of trauma patients, missed injuries and delayed diagnosis can be a potential source of morbidity and mortality.
Objective: To assess type and frequency of missed injuries in prehospital care in trauma patients and to analyze their contributing factors and implications.
Methods: It is a descriptive and analytic prospective study.
The role of intraoperative intravenous lidocaine infusion has been previously evaluated for pain relief, inflammatory response, and post-operative recovery, particularly in abdominal surgery. The present study is a randomized double-blinded trial in which we evaluated whether IV lidocaine infusion reduces isoflurane requirement, intraoperative remifentanil consumption and time to post-operative recovery in non-laparoscopic renal surgery. Sixty patients scheduled to undergo elective non-laparoscopic renal surgery under general anesthesia were enrolled to receive either systemic lidocaine infusion (group L: bolus 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Post traumatic inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombosis is a rare and not well described entity with nonspecific clinical presentation. It remains a therapeutic challenge in traumatic context because of haemorrhagic risk due to anticoagulation.
Presentation Of Case: We report a case of IVC thrombosis in an 18 year-old man who presented with liver injury following a traffic crash.
Background: Music therapy, an innovative approach that has proven effectiveness in many medical conditions, seems beneficial also in managing surgical patients. The aim of this study is to evaluate its effects, under general anesthesia, on perioperative patient satisfaction, stress, pain, and awareness.
Methods: This is a prospective, randomized, double-blind study conducted in the operating theatre of visceral surgery at Sahloul Teaching Hospital over a period of 4 months.