Isolation and characterization of L-methioninase with promising a powerful anticancer.

Bioactive components derived from medicinal herbs have recently acquired popularity due to their efficacy in treating various ailments, including cancer and infectious diseases. In this study, the anticancer enzyme, L-methioninase isolated from medicinal plants endophytic fungi, evaluated its promising therapeutic agents against different types of human cancers. L methionine was purified using column chromatography with the stationary phase of Sephadex G-200 with 6.

Mycorrhizal colonization and Streptomyces viridosporus HH1 synergistically up-regulate the polyphenol biosynthesis genes in wheat against stripe rust.

Background: Stripe rust is considered one of the most devastating diseases of wheat all over the world, resulting in a high loss in its production. In this study, time-course changes in expression of the polyphenol biosynthesis pathways genes in wheat against stripe rust were investigated. The defense mechanisms triggered by mycorrhizal colonization and/or spraying with Streptomyces viridosporus HH1 against this disease were also investigated.

Biocontrol potential of the endophytic Epicoccum nigrum HE20 against stripe rust of wheat.

Biological control using endophytic microorganisms represents an eco-friendly and effective alternative to the health-hazardous chemical fungicides used to control devastating plant diseases such as stripe rust in wheat. In this study, the inhibitory potential of the endophytic Epicoccum nigrum HE20, isolated from a healthy wheat plant, was screened against uredospores germination in vitro. A high suppression (96%) in the germination of the uredospores was recorded.

Biodegradation of Aflatoxin B1 in Maize Grains and Suppression of Its Biosynthesis-Related Genes Using Endophytic AYM3.

Aflatoxin B1 is one of the most deleterious types of mycotoxins. The application of an endophytic fungus for biodegradation or biosuppression of AFB1 production by was investigated. About 10 endophytic fungal species, isolated from healthy maize plants, were screened for their in vitro AFs-degrading activity using coumarin medium.

Synergism between HH1 and Effectively Induces Defense Responses to Fusarium Wilt of Pea and Improves Plant Growth and Yield.

Fusarium wilt is a detrimental disease of pea crop, resulting in severe damage and a reduction in its yield. Developing synergistically enhanced bioagents for disease management and growth promotion is pivotal for food safety, security, and sustainability. In this study, biocontrol potential of treating pea plants with HH1 and/or their colonization with against infection with Fusarium wilt was investigated.

Extract and Mycorrhizal Colonization Synergistically Trigger Immune Responses in Pea Plants against Rhizoctonia Root Rot, and Enhance Plant Growth and Productivity.

Rhizoctonia root rot is one of the most destructive diseases affecting pea crops, resulting in up to 75% loss. In this study, the biocontrol activity of seaweed () extract at 1, 2, and 3% and/or mycorrhization of pea roots was investigated against Rhizoctonia root rot under greenhouse conditions. In addition, their effects on the transcriptional, physiological, ultrastructural, and growth status of pea plants were also studied.

Effects of Mycorrhizal Colonization on Transcriptional Expression of the Responsive Factor and Stress-Responsive Genes in Banana Plantlets in Response to Combined Biotic and Abiotic Stresses.

Banana plants ( L.) are exposed to various biotic and abiotic stresses that affect their production worldwide. Banana plants respond to these stresses, but their responses to combined stresses are unique and differ from those to various individual stresses.