Andexanet alfa, a recombinant modified human "decoy" factor Xa (FXa) protein, is the first and only available antidote approved by the Food and Drug Administration to manage life-threatening or uncontrolled bleeding associated with the anti-Xa agents. It binds to direct and indirect anti-Xa oral anticoagulants with high specificity to reverse their inhibitory effects and restore the activity of FXa. Andexanet alfa is administered via two different dosing regimens, standard and high dose, based on the specific FXa inhibitor, dose, and time since the patient's last dose of FXa inhibitor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen Forum Infect Dis
May 2017
Ceftaroline is approved by the Food and Drug Administration for acute bacterial skin and skin-structure infections and community-acquired bacterial pneumonia, including cases with concurrent bacteremia. Use for serious methicillin-resistant (MRSA) infections has risen for a multitude of reasons. The aim of this article is to review the literature evaluating clinical outcomes and safety of ceftaroline prescribed for serious MRSA infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: No previous studies exist examining implementation of an institution-wide guideline and order set for hyperglycemic emergencies (diabetic ketoacidosis [DKA] and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state [HHS]).
Objective: Evaluate the impact of an institutional guideline and order set for hyperglycemic emergencies.
Methods: This retrospective descriptive study evaluated patients with a diagnosis of DKA or HHS.
Study Objective: To evaluate whether using an immunoglobulin G (IgG)-specific platelet factor 4 (PF4) test reduces the rate of positive PF4 results and has an impact on prescribing practices of nonheparin anticoagulants (direct thrombin inhibitors and fondaparinux) in patients assessed for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT).
Design: Single-center prospective cohort study with a historical control group.
Setting: Large academic medical center.