Seminumerical approach for modeling side-polished microstructured optical fiber-based devices.

We developed a simple seminumerical method to model, get design parameters, and estimate performance of side-polished microstructured optical fiber (SPMOF)-based devices. As an example, we analyze a SPMOF directional coupler and show good agreement between the available experimental results and our theoretically estimated characteristics of such a coupler. To further demonstrate the utility of our design approach, we also propose a new wavelength filter design based on the use of a SPMOF half-coupler, which is loaded with an overlay planar waveguide and should find applications as a gain-flattening filter for erbium-doped fiber amplifiers or as a bandstop filter, in general.

Experimental demonstration of spectral broadening in an all-silica Bragg fiber.

We present the first report on experimental observation of nonlinear spectral broadening in an all-solid photonic band gap Bragg fiber of relatively large mode area approximately 62 microm(2). The theoretically designed Bragg fiber for this specific application was fabricated by the well known MCVD technique. Nonlinear spectral broadening was observed by launching high power femtosecond pulses of 1067 nm pump wavelength.