Synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis syndrome (SAPHO) is a rare disease combining skin, bone, and joint manifestations. Its treatment remains a debated issue in the absence of a valid therapeutic strategy. The experience with tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha)-blocking agents is still small but encouraging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJoint manifestations in scleroderma (Scl) and polymyositis (PM) are dominated by inflammatory arthralgia. Arthritis is less common and preferentially affects the hands, wrists, knees, and ankles. Involvement of the hip has been rarely reported in the literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Primary biliary cirrhosis is an autoimmune disease that tends to progress to fibrosis and cirrhosis with hepatic failure. Primary biliary cirrhosis is often associated with other non- hepatic autoimmune diseases. An association with rheumatoid arthritis has been suggested to coexist in 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProximal symphalangism is a rare autosomal dominant affection responsible for multiple joint ankylosis, it results from NOG gene mutation whose locus is on 17q21-22. This gene may be involved in secretory functions of glands such as ovarian function. Premature ovarian failure is idiopathic in 80% of cases but may be secondary to multiple etiologies including genetic.
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