Publications by authors named "Nadin Hawwash"

Background: Elevated body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kg/m is a major preventable cause of cancer. A single BMI measure does not capture the degree and duration of exposure to excess BMI. We investigate associations between adulthood overweight-years, incorporating exposure time to BMI ≥25 kg/m and cancer incidence, and compare this with single BMI.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study investigated the relationship between waist circumference (WC) and body mass index (BMI) with the incidence of cancer, focusing on cumulative waist circumference (waist circumference-years) over time instead of just single measurements.
  • The research utilized serial WC measurements from a 9-year longitudinal study involving over 10,000 participants and analyzed cancer risk using Cox proportional hazards regression.
  • Results indicated that waist circumference-years are positively associated with obesity-related cancers, but did not offer significant predictive value beyond traditional WC and BMI measurements, suggesting that BMI might be more practical for routine clinical assessment.
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Background: Medicine is one of the most inaccessible professions in the United Kingdom (UK). The Plant a Seed (PAS) series was created to address this; it is an online pre-recorded three-part video series to "Inspire", "Educate" and "Motivate" pupils from widening participation backgrounds on Medicine. We explored the impact of PAS on pupils' knowledge, skills and attitude to Medicine.

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Excess body mass index (BMI) is associated with a higher risk of at least 13 cancers, but it is usually measured at a single time point. We tested whether the overweight-years metric, which incorporates exposure time to BMI ≥25 kg/m , is associated with cancer risk and compared this with a single BMI measure. We used adulthood BMI readings in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study to derive the overweight-years metric.

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