Publications by authors named "Nadia Z Fahmy"

Purpose: This article reviews a press-on metal (POM) ceramic versus a conventional veneering system regarding marginal gaps, fracture resistance, microhardness, and surface roughness. This was done to provide clinical recommendations for its use.

Materials And Methods: Forty crowns were constructed and divided into two main groups according to the metal coping design.

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Purpose: This study was undertaken to assess the influence of three-veneering materials on the marginal fit, fracture resistance, and failure pattern of In-Ceram alumina crowns.

Materials And Methods: Forty In-Ceram cores were constructed and divided into four groups of ten each. Ten alumina cores were left unveneered, forming the first group for core testing, while the other 30 copings were divided into three groups depending on the veneering material used.

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Purpose: This study was designed to evaluate three veneering materials for an all-ceramic alumina system in terms of bond strength, microhardness, and core/veneer interface quality.

Materials And Methods: Fifteen In-Ceram cores were constructed for this study, forming three groups of five specimens each divided by the veneering ceramic disc fired on the occlusal surface of the alumina core: Vitadur N, Vitadur Alpha, or VM7. The specimens underwent shear bond and microhardness testing.

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Purpose: This study was designed to compare an alternative indirect treatment to repair fractured or chipped veneering metal ceramic using recently developed ultra-low-fusing ceramics.

Materials And Methods: One conventional feldspathic ceramic, Vita Omega, and three ultra-low-fusing ceramics (ULFC), Finesse, Duceram LFC, and Vision-low, were used. Forty ceramic specimens were prepared and divided into two groups.

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Purpose: This study evaluated the effect of artificial saliva storage on the hardness, crack length, and fracture toughness of a glazed, polished, and bleached hydrothermal low-fusing glass-ceramic (Duceram LFC).

Materials And Methods: Forty ceramic discs were constructed. The discs were assigned to four groups (n = 10) according to their surface finish: Gp1 -- Autoglaze, Gp2 -- Autoglaze/ground/diamond-polished, Gp3 -- Overglaze, Gp4 -- Overglaze/ground/diamond-polished.

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Purpose: This study assessed the efficiency of reinforcing provisional restorations by adding a fine gauze metallic mesh or polyethylene fibers between the abutments spanning the pontic length.

Materials And Methods: Forty-five resin fixed partial dentures (FPDs) were constructed using three provisional resins. The three resin groups were further divided into three subgroups depending on their reinforcement.

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Purpose: This study examined the effect of a manufacturer's proposed bleaching protocol on surface properties of a low-fusing ceramic.

Materials And Methods: Forty ultra low-fusing ceramic samples (Ducera LFC) were constructed for this study. Half the discs were autoglazed, and the other half were overglazed.

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Statement Of Problem: Bonding ceramic restorations to tooth structure relies on treatment of the ceramic intaglio surface, selection of a suitable resin luting agent, and appropriate treatment of prepared tooth structure. Various ceramic surface treatments have been advocated which produce different topographies and bond strengths, but little information is available to identify the interaction between the resulting surface topography and bond strength.

Purpose: The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of surface treatments on surface roughness and bond strength to dentin and enamel of a commercially available heat-pressed dental ceramic (IPS Empress).

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